CAJ | 학술논문

选取陕西省不同地区10所普通高校中不同专业、不同性别、不同年级的学生为研究对象，进行参与课外体育锻炼的现状调查。低年级和高年级大学生在参与课外体育锻炼方面显示出显著的年级差异，高年级每天空闲时间明显多于低年级，但参与课外体育锻炼的时间和频次却低于低年级；男女大学生在参与课外体育锻炼方面显示出显著的性别差异，女生每天空闲时间明显多于男生，但参与课外体育锻炼的时间和频次却显著低于男生；专业方面无显著差异。同时还显示出大学生进行课外体育锻炼期望的途径与学校有密切关联。学校应想方设法为学生提供器材和锻炼场地，多组建协会和俱乐部，多组织群体性比赛，带动学生积极参与锻炼，培养锻炼兴趣和终身体育意识。
선취합서성불동지구10소보통고교중불동전업、불동성별、불동년급적학생위연구대상，진행삼여과외체육단련적현상조사。저년급화고년급대학생재삼여과외체육단련방면현시출현저적년급차이，고년급매천공한시간명현다우저년급，단삼여과외체육단련적시간화빈차각저우저년급；남녀대학생재삼여과외체육단련방면현시출현저적성별차이，녀생매천공한시간명현다우남생，단삼여과외체육단련적시간화빈차각현저저우남생；전업방면무현저차이。동시환현시출대학생진행과외체육단련기망적도경여학교유밀절관련。학교응상방설법위학생제공기재화단련장지，다조건협회화구악부，다조직군체성비새，대동학생적겁삼여단련，배양단련흥취화종신체육의식。
This paper chooses students from different areas of Shaanxi province as the research object. These college students come from different universities, majors and grades. The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the current situation of college students participating in extracurricular physical exercise. The finding is that college students differ in participating in extra?curricular physical exercise as far as the grade is concerned. The upper-grade students have more free time than the lower-grade students, but their time and frequency spent in extracurricular physical exercise every day is less than those of the lower-grade students. The female students have more leisure time than the male students, but they spend less time on sports than boys. There is no obvious difference in different majors. At the same time, the result also shows that the way college students take part in extracur?ricular physical exercise is closely associated with the number of universities’ sports equipment. To make students participate in ex?ercise and cultivate the lifetime sports consciousness, universities should provide more sports equipment and space for the students, organize more sports clubs as well as more games.