光通信研究
光通信研究
광통신연구
Study on Optical Communications
2015年
5期
41-43,54
,共4页
石墨烯%掺铥光纤%可饱和吸收体%被动调 Q
石墨烯%摻銩光纖%可飽和吸收體%被動調 Q
석묵희%참주광섬%가포화흡수체%피동조 Q
graphene%Tm3 +-doped fiber%saturable absorber%passively Q-switched
采用二色镜和可变透过率腔镜作为谐振腔,实现了790 nm 半导体激光器端面泵浦下的双包层掺铥光纤激光器的连续和调 Q 运转。连续激光运转实验结果表明,在光纤长度和泵浦功率固定时,增益光纤存在激光输出功率最大情况下的最佳输出透过率,在70%最佳透过率时,得到激光中心波长1930 nm、输出功率5.9 W,斜率效率为46%。采用石墨烯分散液作为可饱和吸收体,插入增益光纤与输出镜之间,实现了掺铥光纤激光器的稳定被动调 Q 运转。当泵浦功率为3.4 W 时,获得最大平均输出功率为39 mW,对应的脉冲宽度为0.9μs,脉冲重复频率为67 kHz,单脉冲能量为210 nJ;平均输出功率、脉冲宽度与泵浦功率近似呈线性关系。
採用二色鏡和可變透過率腔鏡作為諧振腔,實現瞭790 nm 半導體激光器耑麵泵浦下的雙包層摻銩光纖激光器的連續和調 Q 運轉。連續激光運轉實驗結果錶明,在光纖長度和泵浦功率固定時,增益光纖存在激光輸齣功率最大情況下的最佳輸齣透過率,在70%最佳透過率時,得到激光中心波長1930 nm、輸齣功率5.9 W,斜率效率為46%。採用石墨烯分散液作為可飽和吸收體,插入增益光纖與輸齣鏡之間,實現瞭摻銩光纖激光器的穩定被動調 Q 運轉。噹泵浦功率為3.4 W 時,穫得最大平均輸齣功率為39 mW,對應的脈遲寬度為0.9μs,脈遲重複頻率為67 kHz,單脈遲能量為210 nJ;平均輸齣功率、脈遲寬度與泵浦功率近似呈線性關繫。
채용이색경화가변투과솔강경작위해진강,실현료790 nm 반도체격광기단면빙포하적쌍포층참주광섬격광기적련속화조 Q 운전。련속격광운전실험결과표명,재광섬장도화빙포공솔고정시,증익광섬존재격광수출공솔최대정황하적최가수출투과솔,재70%최가투과솔시,득도격광중심파장1930 nm、수출공솔5.9 W,사솔효솔위46%。채용석묵희분산액작위가포화흡수체,삽입증익광섬여수출경지간,실현료참주광섬격광기적은정피동조 Q 운전。당빙포공솔위3.4 W 시,획득최대평균수출공솔위39 mW,대응적맥충관도위0.9μs,맥충중복빈솔위67 kHz,단맥충능량위210 nJ;평균수출공솔、맥충관도여빙포공솔근사정선성관계。
With a dichroic mirror and a variable transmittance mirror as a resonant cavity,this paper realizes the continuous and Q-switching of a double-clad Tm3 +-doped fiber laser pumped by a 792 nm laser diode.The experimental results show that the optimal output transmittance of the gain fiber exists when the pump power and fiber length are fixed and the laser power output is the largest.With 70% of the optimum transmittance,the obtained laser center wavelength is 1 930 nm,its output power is 5.9 W and the corresponding slope efficiency is 46%.Then it conducts the stable passive Q-switching of the fiber laser by u-sing graphene dispersion liquid as a saturable absorber and inserting it between the gain fiber and the output mirror.When the pump power rises to 3.4 W,it obtains the maximum average output power of 39 mW with the corresponding pulse width of 0.9 μs,pulse repetition rate of 67 kHz and single pulse energy of 210 nJ.In addition,the average output power and pulse width are approximately linear with the incident pump power.