医学影像学杂志
醫學影像學雜誌
의학영상학잡지
Journal of Medical Imaging
2015年
9期
1632-1635
,共4页
张萍%刘震%李洋%崔新建
張萍%劉震%李洋%崔新建
장평%류진%리양%최신건
肾上腺肿瘤%体层摄影术 ,X线计算机%多普勒超声%神经节瘤
腎上腺腫瘤%體層攝影術 ,X線計算機%多普勒超聲%神經節瘤
신상선종류%체층섭영술 ,X선계산궤%다보륵초성%신경절류
Adrenal gland neoplasms%Tomography,X-ray computed%Doppler ultrasound%Ganglioneuroma
目的:总结肾上腺节细胞神经瘤的M SC T和超声表现,进一步提高对本病的诊断水平。方法回顾性分析8例经手术和病理证实的肾上腺节细胞神经瘤的 MSCT 和超声征象。结果8例病变均单侧发病,MSCT 表现:8例M SC T平扫均表现为肾上腺区密度均匀的软组织肿块影,5例肿块边缘受压变形,3例外观呈较规整的椭圆形,其中4例不规则形和1例椭圆形肿块边缘可见伪足样尖角。8例CT 值14.9~34.3HU ,平均CT 值25.3HU ,8例肿块边缘均较清楚,5例下腔静脉可见较明显的受压推移。8例病变动脉期强化轻微,CT值19.5~37.8HU ,平均30.1HU ,静脉期CT值23.3~39.8HU ,平均32.5HU ,延迟期CT值27.5~40.9HU ,平均36.1HU。8例三期动态增强扫描整体呈渐进性轻度强化,5例于静脉期及平衡期可见肿块内线条状强化影。超声表现:8例于患侧肾上腺区探及低回声结节,回声均匀;CDFI示5例病变内见少许斑点状血流信号,3例未见明显血流信号。8例形态均较规则,边界均较清楚,包膜回声较强且连续完整。结论肾上腺节细胞神经瘤具有较强的M SC T和超声征象,对指导临床治疗具有重要意义。
目的:總結腎上腺節細胞神經瘤的M SC T和超聲錶現,進一步提高對本病的診斷水平。方法迴顧性分析8例經手術和病理證實的腎上腺節細胞神經瘤的 MSCT 和超聲徵象。結果8例病變均單側髮病,MSCT 錶現:8例M SC T平掃均錶現為腎上腺區密度均勻的軟組織腫塊影,5例腫塊邊緣受壓變形,3例外觀呈較規整的橢圓形,其中4例不規則形和1例橢圓形腫塊邊緣可見偽足樣尖角。8例CT 值14.9~34.3HU ,平均CT 值25.3HU ,8例腫塊邊緣均較清楚,5例下腔靜脈可見較明顯的受壓推移。8例病變動脈期彊化輕微,CT值19.5~37.8HU ,平均30.1HU ,靜脈期CT值23.3~39.8HU ,平均32.5HU ,延遲期CT值27.5~40.9HU ,平均36.1HU。8例三期動態增彊掃描整體呈漸進性輕度彊化,5例于靜脈期及平衡期可見腫塊內線條狀彊化影。超聲錶現:8例于患側腎上腺區探及低迴聲結節,迴聲均勻;CDFI示5例病變內見少許斑點狀血流信號,3例未見明顯血流信號。8例形態均較規則,邊界均較清楚,包膜迴聲較彊且連續完整。結論腎上腺節細胞神經瘤具有較彊的M SC T和超聲徵象,對指導臨床治療具有重要意義。
목적:총결신상선절세포신경류적M SC T화초성표현,진일보제고대본병적진단수평。방법회고성분석8례경수술화병리증실적신상선절세포신경류적 MSCT 화초성정상。결과8례병변균단측발병,MSCT 표현:8례M SC T평소균표현위신상선구밀도균균적연조직종괴영,5례종괴변연수압변형,3예외관정교규정적타원형,기중4례불규칙형화1례타원형종괴변연가견위족양첨각。8례CT 치14.9~34.3HU ,평균CT 치25.3HU ,8례종괴변연균교청초,5례하강정맥가견교명현적수압추이。8례병변동맥기강화경미,CT치19.5~37.8HU ,평균30.1HU ,정맥기CT치23.3~39.8HU ,평균32.5HU ,연지기CT치27.5~40.9HU ,평균36.1HU。8례삼기동태증강소묘정체정점진성경도강화,5례우정맥기급평형기가견종괴내선조상강화영。초성표현:8례우환측신상선구탐급저회성결절,회성균균;CDFI시5례병변내견소허반점상혈류신호,3례미견명현혈류신호。8례형태균교규칙,변계균교청초,포막회성교강차련속완정。결론신상선절세포신경류구유교강적M SC T화초성정상,대지도림상치료구유중요의의。
Objective To summarize the ultrasound and MSCT features of adrenal ganglioneuroma and to improve the di‐agnostic level of this disease .Methods We analyzed MSCT and sonographic features of 8 cases of adrenal ganglioneuroma confirmed by operation and pathology review .Results The lesions of 8 cases were unilateral .MSCT :8 cases of MSCT scan showed adrenal gland density soft tissue mass ,5 cases of the tumor edge compression deformation ,3 cases of the ap‐pearance of a more standard elliptic ,among which 4 cases were irregular in shape and 1 case was oval mass as pseudopodi‐um sharp edge CT value of was 14 .9~34 .3 HU ,with the average CT value of 25 .3 HU ,8 cases had clear edge ,5 cases of inferior vena cava were obviously compressed .8 cases of mild lesions were enhanced in the arterial phase ,CT value was 19 .5~37 .8 HU ,average 30 .1 HU ,venous phase CT value was 23 .3~39 .8 HU ,the average delay time was 32 .5 HU , CT value was 27.5~40 .9 HU ,with average of 36 .1 HU .8 cases of three dynamic enhanced scan showed progressive en‐hancement in 5 cases ,venous phase and equilibrium phase visible mass inside the strip enhancement .Ultrasound showed the ipsilateral adrenal area exploration and hypoechoic nodule in 8 cases ,with homogeneous echo ;CDFI showed a few spots of blood flow signal in 5 cases ,3 cases showed no obvious blood flow signal .8 cases were compared with the rules , boundaries were clear ,the echo envelope was bright and continuous .Conclusion Adrenal ganglioneuroma presents with typical MSCT and ultrasonographic features ,which has important significance to guide the clinical treatment .