齐齐哈尔医学院学报
齊齊哈爾醫學院學報
제제합이의학원학보
Journal of Qiqihar University of Medicine
2015年
27期
4197-4199
,共3页
韩琴%魏敦英%吴伟%魏霞%刘世宏
韓琴%魏敦英%吳偉%魏霞%劉世宏
한금%위돈영%오위%위하%류세굉
压力管理%脑卒中%心理健康
壓力管理%腦卒中%心理健康
압력관리%뇌졸중%심리건강
Stress management%Stroke%Mental health
目的 评价压力管理对脑卒中患者焦虑及抑郁症状的影响. 方法 选取2013年1月1日至2014年12月31日某三甲医院康复医学科、中医科收治的脑卒中患者为研究对象,住院期间对照组给予普通护理,观察组在普通护理基础上运用压力管理干预,采用医院焦虑抑郁量表评价对照组与观察组在干预前后焦虑及抑郁得分情况,并分析两者间的差异. 结果 干预前研究对象中29.25%的人可疑存在焦虑,18.26%的人肯定存在焦虑;27.20%的人可疑存在抑郁,16.10%的人肯定存在抑郁;干预前对照组与观察组焦虑及抑郁得分差异无统计学意义(P=0.839、P=0.591),而干预后两组间得分差异具有统计学意义( P=0.022、P=0.017). 结论 压力管理干预能够有效缓解脑卒中患者的焦虑及抑郁症状,有利于其身心发展.
目的 評價壓力管理對腦卒中患者焦慮及抑鬱癥狀的影響. 方法 選取2013年1月1日至2014年12月31日某三甲醫院康複醫學科、中醫科收治的腦卒中患者為研究對象,住院期間對照組給予普通護理,觀察組在普通護理基礎上運用壓力管理榦預,採用醫院焦慮抑鬱量錶評價對照組與觀察組在榦預前後焦慮及抑鬱得分情況,併分析兩者間的差異. 結果 榦預前研究對象中29.25%的人可疑存在焦慮,18.26%的人肯定存在焦慮;27.20%的人可疑存在抑鬱,16.10%的人肯定存在抑鬱;榦預前對照組與觀察組焦慮及抑鬱得分差異無統計學意義(P=0.839、P=0.591),而榦預後兩組間得分差異具有統計學意義( P=0.022、P=0.017). 結論 壓力管理榦預能夠有效緩解腦卒中患者的焦慮及抑鬱癥狀,有利于其身心髮展.
목적 평개압력관리대뇌졸중환자초필급억욱증상적영향. 방법 선취2013년1월1일지2014년12월31일모삼갑의원강복의학과、중의과수치적뇌졸중환자위연구대상,주원기간대조조급여보통호리,관찰조재보통호리기출상운용압력관리간예,채용의원초필억욱량표평개대조조여관찰조재간예전후초필급억욱득분정황,병분석량자간적차이. 결과 간예전연구대상중29.25%적인가의존재초필,18.26%적인긍정존재초필;27.20%적인가의존재억욱,16.10%적인긍정존재억욱;간예전대조조여관찰조초필급억욱득분차이무통계학의의(P=0.839、P=0.591),이간예후량조간득분차이구유통계학의의( P=0.022、P=0.017). 결론 압력관리간예능구유효완해뇌졸중환자적초필급억욱증상,유리우기신심발전.
Objective To evaluate the effect of stress management intervention on anxiety and depression among stroke patients .Methods Selected stroke patients from the department of Rehabilitation medicine and traditional Chinese medicine in a hospital with first -class level during January 1,2013 and December 31, 2014 as research subjects .During hospitalization , control group was given ordinary care , while observation group was given stress management intervention on the basis of ordinary care .Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to evaluate the scores of anxiety and depressed between observation group and control group , and analyze the differences between them .Results Before stress management intervention , 29.25%of the subjects suffered from suspected anxiety and 18.26% of them suffered from anxiety , 27.20% suffered from suspected depressed and 16.10%suffered from depressed.Before intervention, there was no statistical significant difference on the scores of anxiety and depressed between observation group and control group ( P =0.839, P =0.591 ).After intervention, the difference between the two groups had statistical significant ( P =0.022, P =0.017 ). Conclusions Stress management can effectively relieve the anxiety and depression of stroke patients , and it benefits to develop their mental health .