中国免疫学杂志
中國免疫學雜誌
중국면역학잡지
Chinese Journal of Immunology
2015年
10期
1394-1396,1399
,共4页
糖尿病肾病%胱抑素C%早期诊断%eGFR-MDRD
糖尿病腎病%胱抑素C%早期診斷%eGFR-MDRD
당뇨병신병%광억소C%조기진단%eGFR-MDRD
DN%Cystatin C%Early diagnosis%eGFR-MDRD
目的:比较分析胱抑素C(CysC)、BUN、Scr、eGFR-MDRD 和eGFR-cys 等检测指标在诊断早期DN 中的应用价值。方法:随机收集2012年1月至2014年10月本院收治的2型糖尿病(Type 2 diabetes mellitus,T2DM)患者214例和来本院体检的100名健康人,并根据尿蛋白排泄率分为单纯的T2DM 组和糖尿病组(DN 组),收集患者的血肌酐(Scr)、尿素氮(BUN)、血清胱抑素C(Cys C)等检测指标,并采用简化的MDRD 公式根据Scr 估算出eGFR(eGFR-MDRD),而CysC 则使用CHINAcys 方程计算得出eGFR(eGFR-cys),对这些检测指标做统计学分析。结果:DN 组和对照组相比BUN、Scr、CysC、eGFRMDRD和eGFR-cys 都有显著性变化,其中BUN、Scr 和CysC 均显著高于对照组;eGFR-MDRD 和eGFR-cys 与对照组相比显著较低,5个检测指标均P<0.05;五个常用的检测指标ROS 曲线面积都大于0.5,且P<0.05;单个检测指标中CysC 的检测指标最高能够达到80.38,其次是BUN 和eGFR-MDRD;而联合检测中eGFR-MDRD+Cys C 的灵敏度和约登指数远远高于eGFRMDRD+eGFR-cys 和其他单项检测指标。结论:eGFR-MDRD 结合CysC 指标的诊断对早期DN 筛查是一种有效、可行且准确度较高的方法。
目的:比較分析胱抑素C(CysC)、BUN、Scr、eGFR-MDRD 和eGFR-cys 等檢測指標在診斷早期DN 中的應用價值。方法:隨機收集2012年1月至2014年10月本院收治的2型糖尿病(Type 2 diabetes mellitus,T2DM)患者214例和來本院體檢的100名健康人,併根據尿蛋白排洩率分為單純的T2DM 組和糖尿病組(DN 組),收集患者的血肌酐(Scr)、尿素氮(BUN)、血清胱抑素C(Cys C)等檢測指標,併採用簡化的MDRD 公式根據Scr 估算齣eGFR(eGFR-MDRD),而CysC 則使用CHINAcys 方程計算得齣eGFR(eGFR-cys),對這些檢測指標做統計學分析。結果:DN 組和對照組相比BUN、Scr、CysC、eGFRMDRD和eGFR-cys 都有顯著性變化,其中BUN、Scr 和CysC 均顯著高于對照組;eGFR-MDRD 和eGFR-cys 與對照組相比顯著較低,5箇檢測指標均P<0.05;五箇常用的檢測指標ROS 麯線麵積都大于0.5,且P<0.05;單箇檢測指標中CysC 的檢測指標最高能夠達到80.38,其次是BUN 和eGFR-MDRD;而聯閤檢測中eGFR-MDRD+Cys C 的靈敏度和約登指數遠遠高于eGFRMDRD+eGFR-cys 和其他單項檢測指標。結論:eGFR-MDRD 結閤CysC 指標的診斷對早期DN 篩查是一種有效、可行且準確度較高的方法。
목적:비교분석광억소C(CysC)、BUN、Scr、eGFR-MDRD 화eGFR-cys 등검측지표재진단조기DN 중적응용개치。방법:수궤수집2012년1월지2014년10월본원수치적2형당뇨병(Type 2 diabetes mellitus,T2DM)환자214례화래본원체검적100명건강인,병근거뇨단백배설솔분위단순적T2DM 조화당뇨병조(DN 조),수집환자적혈기항(Scr)、뇨소담(BUN)、혈청광억소C(Cys C)등검측지표,병채용간화적MDRD 공식근거Scr 고산출eGFR(eGFR-MDRD),이CysC 칙사용CHINAcys 방정계산득출eGFR(eGFR-cys),대저사검측지표주통계학분석。결과:DN 조화대조조상비BUN、Scr、CysC、eGFRMDRD화eGFR-cys 도유현저성변화,기중BUN、Scr 화CysC 균현저고우대조조;eGFR-MDRD 화eGFR-cys 여대조조상비현저교저,5개검측지표균P<0.05;오개상용적검측지표ROS 곡선면적도대우0.5,차P<0.05;단개검측지표중CysC 적검측지표최고능구체도80.38,기차시BUN 화eGFR-MDRD;이연합검측중eGFR-MDRD+Cys C 적령민도화약등지수원원고우eGFRMDRD+eGFR-cys 화기타단항검측지표。결론:eGFR-MDRD 결합CysC 지표적진단대조기DN 사사시일충유효、가행차준학도교고적방법。
Objective:Comparative analysis detection indexes such as [ inhibition C ( CysC ) , BUN, Scr, eGFR-MDRD and eGFR-cys] of application value in the diagnosis of early DN.Methods: Randomly collected the Type 2 diabetes ( Type 2 diabetes mellitus,T2DM)214 cases patients to our hospital check-up and 100 healthy people from January 2012 to October 2014,and according to the urinary albumin excretion rate could divided into pure T2DM group and diabetes group(DN group),collected the patient′s serum creatinine( Scr) ,urea nitrogen( BUN) ,serum[ inhibition( Cys C) detection indexes such as C,and USES the simplified MDRD formula according to the Scr estimate the eGFR(eGFR-MDRD),while using CysC CHINAcys equation calculated eGFR,eGFR-Cys],make statistical analysis for these measurements.Results: DN group compared with control group ,the BUN,Scr,CysC,eGFR-MDRD and eGFR-cys had significant changes,including BUN,Scr and CysC was significantly higher than control group;EGFR-MDRD and eGFR-cys significantly lower compared with control group,5 testing indexes,P<0.05.Five commonly used detection index curve of ROS area was greater than 0.5,and P<0.05.A single detection index of CysC indicators could reach 80.38,the highest followed by BUN and eGFR-MDRD;And joint detection of eGFR MDRD+Cys C much higher sensitivity and an index of eGFR-MDRD+eGFR-Cys and other individual detection index.Conclusion:eGFR-MDRD CysC indicator in the diagnosis of early DN screening is an effective,feasible, and the method of high accuracy.