人民长江
人民長江
인민장강
Yangtze River
2015年
19期
90-96
,共7页
潘晓洁%万成炎%张志永%郑志伟
潘曉潔%萬成炎%張誌永%鄭誌偉
반효길%만성염%장지영%정지위
消落区%生态修复%保留保护分级%三峡水库
消落區%生態脩複%保留保護分級%三峽水庫
소락구%생태수복%보류보호분급%삼협수고
water-lever-fluctuating zone%ecological restoration%preservation and protection classification%Three Gorges Reservoir
水库消落区是陆地生态系统和水生生态系统之间的过渡性生态系统,是控制周边陆域与水域生态系统的关键区域。在总结概述三峡水库消落区特点的基础上,分析了三峡水库消落区生态环境现状与主要问题,阐述了植物筛选与配置的研究结果,以及多种消落区保护与生态修复模式的实施效果。并且,针对性提出了对三峡水库消落区实施分级的保留保护和生态修复,强化对现状及变化趋势的监测评价,并积极开展消落区湿地生态修复相关技术研究与示范的建议。
水庫消落區是陸地生態繫統和水生生態繫統之間的過渡性生態繫統,是控製週邊陸域與水域生態繫統的關鍵區域。在總結概述三峽水庫消落區特點的基礎上,分析瞭三峽水庫消落區生態環境現狀與主要問題,闡述瞭植物篩選與配置的研究結果,以及多種消落區保護與生態脩複模式的實施效果。併且,針對性提齣瞭對三峽水庫消落區實施分級的保留保護和生態脩複,彊化對現狀及變化趨勢的鑑測評價,併積極開展消落區濕地生態脩複相關技術研究與示範的建議。
수고소락구시륙지생태계통화수생생태계통지간적과도성생태계통,시공제주변륙역여수역생태계통적관건구역。재총결개술삼협수고소락구특점적기출상,분석료삼협수고소락구생태배경현상여주요문제,천술료식물사선여배치적연구결과,이급다충소락구보호여생태수복모식적실시효과。병차,침대성제출료대삼협수고소락구실시분급적보류보호화생태수복,강화대현상급변화추세적감측평개,병적겁개전소락구습지생태수복상관기술연구여시범적건의。
Water-lever-fluctuating zone ( WLFZ) is a transitional ecosystem between terrestrial ecosystem and aquatic eco-system, also a key area to control terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. On the basis of summarizing the characteristics of the WLFZ in the Three Gorges Reservoir, the current situation and the main problems of ecological environment are analyzed; meanwhile, the results of plant selection and configuration are illustrated and the implementation effects of ecological conservation and restora-tion are expounded. Therefore, the suggestions are put forward such as the implementing classified protection and ecological res-toration, and strengthening the monitoring and evaluation, and actively implementing the relevant technology research and demon-stration.