苏州大学学报(教育科学版)
囌州大學學報(教育科學版)
소주대학학보(교육과학판)
Journal of Suzhou University (Educational Science Edition)
2015年
3期
1-11
,共11页
犹太人%出类拔萃%诺贝尔奖%全球影响力%独立思考%家庭-社区成长支持系统
猶太人%齣類拔萃%諾貝爾獎%全毬影響力%獨立思攷%傢庭-社區成長支持繫統
유태인%출류발췌%낙패이장%전구영향력%독립사고%가정-사구성장지지계통
Jewish%disproportionate%Nobel Prize%global impact%independent thinking%familial-communal social support system
中国在21世纪的崛起需要充分、全方位的全球影响力支撑。犹太人的全球影响力在世界各民族中独领风骚,在政治、经济、科技、文化、军事各个领域都作出重要贡献,足资借鉴。犹太人获得23%诺贝尔奖、23.7%京都奖、33.3%沃夫奖;20世纪百强心理学家,犹太人占据39席;现代心理学主要流派中,精神分析、格式塔、人本主义皆由犹太心理学家开创,犹太心理学家在几乎所有心理学基础与应用领域中都能领衔。在四千年反犹风潮中,犹太人“分别为圣”的选民身份认同、自小训练的探究意识与独立思考精神、基于会堂的家庭—社区成长支持系统、跨越时空的全球经济掌控规划是其多方出类拔萃的四大主要原因。中华民族21世纪要充分融于世界,逆流而上、不进则退,必须在大国博弈过程中向犹太人学习。
中國在21世紀的崛起需要充分、全方位的全毬影響力支撐。猶太人的全毬影響力在世界各民族中獨領風騷,在政治、經濟、科技、文化、軍事各箇領域都作齣重要貢獻,足資藉鑒。猶太人穫得23%諾貝爾獎、23.7%京都獎、33.3%沃伕獎;20世紀百彊心理學傢,猶太人佔據39席;現代心理學主要流派中,精神分析、格式塔、人本主義皆由猶太心理學傢開創,猶太心理學傢在幾乎所有心理學基礎與應用領域中都能領銜。在四韆年反猶風潮中,猶太人“分彆為聖”的選民身份認同、自小訓練的探究意識與獨立思攷精神、基于會堂的傢庭—社區成長支持繫統、跨越時空的全毬經濟掌控規劃是其多方齣類拔萃的四大主要原因。中華民族21世紀要充分融于世界,逆流而上、不進則退,必鬚在大國博弈過程中嚮猶太人學習。
중국재21세기적굴기수요충분、전방위적전구영향력지탱。유태인적전구영향력재세계각민족중독령풍소,재정치、경제、과기、문화、군사각개영역도작출중요공헌,족자차감。유태인획득23%낙패이장、23.7%경도장、33.3%옥부장;20세기백강심이학가,유태인점거39석;현대심이학주요류파중,정신분석、격식탑、인본주의개유유태심이학가개창,유태심이학가재궤호소유심이학기출여응용영역중도능령함。재사천년반유풍조중,유태인“분별위골”적선민신빈인동、자소훈련적탐구의식여독립사고정신、기우회당적가정—사구성장지지계통、과월시공적전구경제장공규화시기다방출류발췌적사대주요원인。중화민족21세기요충분융우세계,역류이상、불진칙퇴,필수재대국박혁과정중향유태인학습。
Widespread global impact is the basis for China’s rise in the 21st Century. One of the best models is the Hebrews as a whole, as indicated by the disproportionate number of outstanding Jewish individuals, especially in terms of politics, economics, science and technology, culture, military, and so on. Jewish scholars hold 23% the Nobel Prize laureates, 23.7% Kyoto Prize laureates, 33.3% Wolf Prize laureates, and 39 of the 100 most eminent psychologists of the 20th Century. Jewish psychologists developed three (psychoanalysis, Gestalts, humanism) of the five mainstream psychological schools, and lead almost all fields of psychology as a disciplines and as a profession. Despite the ever-lasting anti-Semitism, the Hebrews have achieved daunting success thanks to their sanctification and living with identity of select people, cultivation of inquisitive spirit and creative thinking from early childhood, maturation with the faith (synagogues) based the familial-communal supporting system, and design and control of the world economy over time and space. China should draw on the experience of the Hebrews if it wants to forge ahead in a global context today.