CAJ | 학술논문

临床住院医师规范化培训是高等医学院校毕业生毕业后教育的重要组成部分，是提高临床住院医师素质、培养高素质人才极为重要又不可缺少的阶段。普通外科学是一门涉及面广、整体性强的临床医学，在住院医师规范化培训中占有举足轻重的地位。本文将探讨提高普通外科住院医师规范化培训教学效果的具体措施，包括强化基本理论学习；理论联系实践；实行严格的奖惩和激励制度等。
림상주원의사규범화배훈시고등의학원교필업생필업후교육적중요조성부분，시제고림상주원의사소질、배양고소질인재겁위중요우불가결소적계단。보통외과학시일문섭급면엄、정체성강적림상의학，재주원의사규범화배훈중점유거족경중적지위。본문장탐토제고보통외과주원의사규범화배훈교학효과적구체조시，포괄강화기본이론학습；이론련계실천；실행엄격적장징화격려제도등。
Clinical the standardized training of residents is an important part of the medical colleges and univer-sities graduates education, is to improve the clinical resident quality, cultivate high-quality personnel is very impor-tant and indispensable stage. General surgery is a clinical medicine with wide range and wide integrity, and it plays a pivotal role in the training of resident doctors' standardization. This paper will discuss how to improve the general surgery hospital standardized residents training in teaching effect of specific measures, including basic theory of rein-forcement learning; theory with practice; the implementation of strict reward and punishment and incentive system.