中国卫生标准管理
中國衛生標準管理
중국위생표준관리
China Health Standard Management
2015年
26期
18-20
,共3页
肠易激综合征%个性%心理因素
腸易激綜閤徵%箇性%心理因素
장역격종합정%개성%심리인소
Irritable bowel syndrome%Personality%Psychological factors
目的：研究分析肠易激综合征（Irritable bowel syndrome IBS）患者个性及心理因素与患者发病之间的关系，为临床用药提供指导。方法选取2013年2月～2014年1月在我院就诊的肠易激综合征患者136例作为观察组，选取同一期间来我院进行常规体检的健康人群136例作为对照组，对两组研究对象分别进行艾森克个性问卷（Eysenck Personality Questionnaire，EPQ）和症状自评量表（Symptom Checklist， SCL）评定。结果艾森克个性问卷评定结果表明，肠易激综合征患者与健康人群比较，艾森克个性问卷中的E分偏低，而N分偏高（P＜0.05）；症状自评量表评定结果表明，肠易激综合征患者与健康人群比较，其在躯体化、敌对性、恐怖、抑郁、焦虑、精神病诸因子以及阳性项目数方面差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论肠易激综合征患者的个性及其心理因素与健康人群相比，其差异具有显著性，对其发病率产生影响，因此在临床治疗中医生需要充分考虑到患者的个性和心理因素，必要时加用调解情绪用药。
目的：研究分析腸易激綜閤徵（Irritable bowel syndrome IBS）患者箇性及心理因素與患者髮病之間的關繫，為臨床用藥提供指導。方法選取2013年2月～2014年1月在我院就診的腸易激綜閤徵患者136例作為觀察組，選取同一期間來我院進行常規體檢的健康人群136例作為對照組，對兩組研究對象分彆進行艾森剋箇性問捲（Eysenck Personality Questionnaire，EPQ）和癥狀自評量錶（Symptom Checklist， SCL）評定。結果艾森剋箇性問捲評定結果錶明，腸易激綜閤徵患者與健康人群比較，艾森剋箇性問捲中的E分偏低，而N分偏高（P＜0.05）；癥狀自評量錶評定結果錶明，腸易激綜閤徵患者與健康人群比較，其在軀體化、敵對性、恐怖、抑鬱、焦慮、精神病諸因子以及暘性項目數方麵差異顯著（P＜0.05）。結論腸易激綜閤徵患者的箇性及其心理因素與健康人群相比，其差異具有顯著性，對其髮病率產生影響，因此在臨床治療中醫生需要充分攷慮到患者的箇性和心理因素，必要時加用調解情緒用藥。
목적：연구분석장역격종합정（Irritable bowel syndrome IBS）환자개성급심리인소여환자발병지간적관계，위림상용약제공지도。방법선취2013년2월～2014년1월재아원취진적장역격종합정환자136례작위관찰조，선취동일기간래아원진행상규체검적건강인군136례작위대조조，대량조연구대상분별진행애삼극개성문권（Eysenck Personality Questionnaire，EPQ）화증상자평량표（Symptom Checklist， SCL）평정。결과애삼극개성문권평정결과표명，장역격종합정환자여건강인군비교，애삼극개성문권중적E분편저，이N분편고（P＜0.05）；증상자평량표평정결과표명，장역격종합정환자여건강인군비교，기재구체화、활대성、공포、억욱、초필、정신병제인자이급양성항목수방면차이현저（P＜0.05）。결론장역격종합정환자적개성급기심리인소여건강인군상비，기차이구유현저성，대기발병솔산생영향，인차재림상치료중의생수요충분고필도환자적개성화심리인소，필요시가용조해정서용약。
ObjectiveTo study the relationship between personality 、psychological factors in patients with irritable bowel syndrome and the incidence of patients,to provide guidance for clinical use.Methods From February 2013 to January 2014 in our hospital during the irritable bowel syndrome 136 cases as the observation group, choose the same period came to our hospital for routine examination of 136 cases of healthy people as a control group for two group study were EPQ(Eysenck Personality Questionnaire,EPQ)and (Symptom Checklist,SCL)assessment.ResultsThe evaluation results indicate that Eysenck Personality Questionnaire, patients with irritable bowel syndrome compared with healthy people, low Eysenck Personality Questionnaire in E points, and N points higher (P<0.05); SCL Evaluation results show that patients with irritable bowel syndrome compared with healthy people, the differences in somatization, hostility, terror, depression, anxiety, psychosis, and the number of positive factors such projects significantly (P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with irritable bowel syndrome personality and psychological factors as compared with healthy subjects, the difference was significant, have a huge impact on its prevalence,when the clinical treatment ,doctors take fuly into account the patient's personality and psychological factors.
