酿酒科技
釀酒科技
양주과기
Liquor-Making Science & Technology
2015年
10期
24-27
,共4页
侯晓月%陈迪迪%陈叶福%赵宇%刘珊珊%肖冬光
侯曉月%陳迪迪%陳葉福%趙宇%劉珊珊%肖鼕光
후효월%진적적%진협복%조우%류산산%초동광
微生物%酿酒酵母%腺苷酸环化酶%乙醇%耐高温
微生物%釀酒酵母%腺苷痠環化酶%乙醇%耐高溫
미생물%양주효모%선감산배화매%을순%내고온
microbe%S.cerevisiae%adenylate cyclase%ethanol%high temperature tolerance
通过利用高效液相色谱法测定4株工业菌株的腺苷酸环化酶活性,研究腺苷酸环化酶对酿酒酵母耐高温性能的影响。首先将4株菌进行热击处理,测定其热击存活率,还进行了40℃下的酒精浓醪发酵,发酵结束后,对其发酵性能和乙醇生成量进行测定。结果表明,腺苷酸环化酶活性最高的菌株Y-022的热击存活率为5.5%,乙醇产量为70.8826 g/L;而腺苷酸环化酶活性较低的菌株Y-289的热击存活率为23.2%,乙醇产量为84.8011 g/L,表明在一定范围内,腺苷酸环化酶活性低的菌株具有较高的高温耐受能力。
通過利用高效液相色譜法測定4株工業菌株的腺苷痠環化酶活性,研究腺苷痠環化酶對釀酒酵母耐高溫性能的影響。首先將4株菌進行熱擊處理,測定其熱擊存活率,還進行瞭40℃下的酒精濃醪髮酵,髮酵結束後,對其髮酵性能和乙醇生成量進行測定。結果錶明,腺苷痠環化酶活性最高的菌株Y-022的熱擊存活率為5.5%,乙醇產量為70.8826 g/L;而腺苷痠環化酶活性較低的菌株Y-289的熱擊存活率為23.2%,乙醇產量為84.8011 g/L,錶明在一定範圍內,腺苷痠環化酶活性低的菌株具有較高的高溫耐受能力。
통과이용고효액상색보법측정4주공업균주적선감산배화매활성,연구선감산배화매대양주효모내고온성능적영향。수선장4주균진행열격처리,측정기열격존활솔,환진행료40℃하적주정농료발효,발효결속후,대기발효성능화을순생성량진행측정。결과표명,선감산배화매활성최고적균주Y-022적열격존활솔위5.5%,을순산량위70.8826 g/L;이선감산배화매활성교저적균주Y-289적열격존활솔위23.2%,을순산량위84.8011 g/L,표명재일정범위내,선감산배화매활성저적균주구유교고적고온내수능력。
In this study, the activity of adenylate cyclase of the four industrial strains was measured by HPLC to investigate the effects of ade-nylate cyclase on high temperature tolerance of S.cerevisiae. Firstly, the cell viability was determined after the strains were treated with heat shock. Then their fermenting performance and ethanol yield were determined at the end of high gravity ethanol fermentation at 40℃. The re-sults showed that, the cell viability and ethanol yield of strain Y-022 with the highest activity of adenylate cyclase were 5.5%and 70.882 6 g/L, respectively. However, the cell viability and ethanol yield of Y-289 with lower activity of adenylate cyclase were 23.2%and 84.8011 g/L, re-spectively. The results suggested that the strains with low activity of adenylate cyclase had a good tolerance to high temperature.