酿酒科技
釀酒科技
양주과기
Liquor-Making Science & Technology
2015年
10期
17-20,23
,共5页
周强%刘蒙佳%沈立玉%田陈聃%谢君铨
週彊%劉矇佳%瀋立玉%田陳聃%謝君銓
주강%류몽가%침립옥%전진담%사군전
发酵条件%黑米酒%品质%工艺优化
髮酵條件%黑米酒%品質%工藝優化
발효조건%흑미주%품질%공예우화
fermentation conditions%black rice wine%qualitative%process optimization
以优质黑米为原料,采用传统酿造工艺,通过分析、测定不同发酵条件下黑米酒发酵期内的酒精度、氨基酸态氮、总酸、可溶性固形物、感官评价,研究了发酵条件对黑米品质的影响,在单因素试验的基础上设计正交试验。结果表明,酿造黑米酒最佳发酵条件为:发酵温度32℃,发酵时间96 h,酒曲添加量1.0%,料液比1∶0.5。在此条件下可生产发酵出呈玫瑰红色,色泽鲜亮,酒体协调,口感甜而醇厚,具有黑米香气的低度黑米酒。
以優質黑米為原料,採用傳統釀造工藝,通過分析、測定不同髮酵條件下黑米酒髮酵期內的酒精度、氨基痠態氮、總痠、可溶性固形物、感官評價,研究瞭髮酵條件對黑米品質的影響,在單因素試驗的基礎上設計正交試驗。結果錶明,釀造黑米酒最佳髮酵條件為:髮酵溫度32℃,髮酵時間96 h,酒麯添加量1.0%,料液比1∶0.5。在此條件下可生產髮酵齣呈玫瑰紅色,色澤鮮亮,酒體協調,口感甜而醇厚,具有黑米香氣的低度黑米酒。
이우질흑미위원료,채용전통양조공예,통과분석、측정불동발효조건하흑미주발효기내적주정도、안기산태담、총산、가용성고형물、감관평개,연구료발효조건대흑미품질적영향,재단인소시험적기출상설계정교시험。결과표명,양조흑미주최가발효조건위:발효온도32℃,발효시간96 h,주곡첨가량1.0%,료액비1∶0.5。재차조건하가생산발효출정매괴홍색,색택선량,주체협조,구감첨이순후,구유흑미향기적저도흑미주。
In this study, black rice wine was produced with quality black rice as raw materials through traditional fermentation technology. The alcohol content, amino nitrogen, total acids, and soluble solids in black rice wine during the fermentation period under different fermentation conditions were measured and the corresponding sensory evaluation was carried out to investigate the effects of different fermentation condi-tions on the quality of black rice wine. Then orthogonal experiments were designed on the basis of single factor test. The research results sug-gested that the optimum fermentation conditions of black rice wine were as follows: fermentation temperature was at 32℃,fermentation time was 96 h, the adding level of yeast was 1.0%and the ratio of solid to liquid was 1∶0.5.Under the above conditions, the produced low-alcohol black rice wine was rose pink in color with harmonious liquor body, enjoyable taste, and black rice aroma.