中国心理卫生杂志
中國心理衛生雜誌
중국심리위생잡지
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2015年
9期
714-720
,共7页
父母婚姻关系%婚恋价值取向%代际传递%投射测验
父母婚姻關繫%婚戀價值取嚮%代際傳遞%投射測驗
부모혼인관계%혼련개치취향%대제전체%투사측험
parents'marital relationship%value orientation of marriage and love%intergenerational transmis-sion%projective test
目的：探讨大学生父母的婚姻关系与婚恋价值取向代际传递的关系。方法：在9所高校选取712名大学生及其父亲、母亲同时参与研究。使用婚姻健康测验（MHT）调查大学生父母的婚姻关系，以及婚恋价值取向的父子传递、母子传递，采用结构方程模型和逐步多元回归对大学生的父母婚姻关系与婚恋价值取向代际传递的关系进行分析。结果：父母婚姻关系的6项因子与婚恋价值取向父子传递、母子传递均呈正相关（r ＝0.24～0.58，均 P ＜0.01）；通径分析显示，父母婚姻关系到婚恋价值取向父子传递、母子传递的通径系数分别是0.59和0.75（均 P ＜0.001）；分组回归分析显示，父母婚姻关系对“母亲－女儿”传递、“父亲－儿子”传递的解释率更大（R2＝0.49、0.35）。结论：父母婚姻关系能促进婚恋价值取向的代际传递，且同性亲子间的价值取向传递更易受父母婚姻关系好坏的影响。
目的：探討大學生父母的婚姻關繫與婚戀價值取嚮代際傳遞的關繫。方法：在9所高校選取712名大學生及其父親、母親同時參與研究。使用婚姻健康測驗（MHT）調查大學生父母的婚姻關繫，以及婚戀價值取嚮的父子傳遞、母子傳遞，採用結構方程模型和逐步多元迴歸對大學生的父母婚姻關繫與婚戀價值取嚮代際傳遞的關繫進行分析。結果：父母婚姻關繫的6項因子與婚戀價值取嚮父子傳遞、母子傳遞均呈正相關（r ＝0.24～0.58，均 P ＜0.01）；通徑分析顯示，父母婚姻關繫到婚戀價值取嚮父子傳遞、母子傳遞的通徑繫數分彆是0.59和0.75（均 P ＜0.001）；分組迴歸分析顯示，父母婚姻關繫對“母親－女兒”傳遞、“父親－兒子”傳遞的解釋率更大（R2＝0.49、0.35）。結論：父母婚姻關繫能促進婚戀價值取嚮的代際傳遞，且同性親子間的價值取嚮傳遞更易受父母婚姻關繫好壞的影響。
목적：탐토대학생부모적혼인관계여혼련개치취향대제전체적관계。방법：재9소고교선취712명대학생급기부친、모친동시삼여연구。사용혼인건강측험（MHT）조사대학생부모적혼인관계，이급혼련개치취향적부자전체、모자전체，채용결구방정모형화축보다원회귀대대학생적부모혼인관계여혼련개치취향대제전체적관계진행분석。결과：부모혼인관계적6항인자여혼련개치취향부자전체、모자전체균정정상관（r ＝0.24～0.58，균 P ＜0.01）；통경분석현시，부모혼인관계도혼련개치취향부자전체、모자전체적통경계수분별시0.59화0.75（균 P ＜0.001）；분조회귀분석현시，부모혼인관계대“모친－녀인”전체、“부친－인자”전체적해석솔경대（R2＝0.49、0.35）。결론：부모혼인관계능촉진혼련개치취향적대제전체，차동성친자간적개치취향전체경역수부모혼인관계호배적영향。
Objective:To investigate relationship between parents'marital relationship and intergenerational transmission of value orientation of marriage and love among college students.Methods:Totally 712 families inclu-ding a college student and his/her parents from 9 universities were surveyed.The Marital Health Test (MHT)was used to assess parents'marital relationship and transmission of value orientation of marriage and love from father and mother.The structural equation modeling and stepwise multiple regression were used to analysis the relationship between parents'marital relationship and intergenerational transmission of value orientation of marriage and love a-mong college students.Results:Moderate correlations (r =0.24 -0.58,Ps <0.01 )were found between parents'marital relationship and transmission of value orientation of marriage and love from father and mother.Path analysis suggested that paths from parents'marital relationship to paternal transmission and maternal transmission were statis-tically significant (path coefficient was 0.59 and 0.75).Grouping regression analysis showed that the influences of parents 'marital relationship of same-sex transmission (R2 =0.49,0.35 ) were greater than opposite-sex transmission.Conclusions:The findings indicate that parents'marital relationship could facilitate the intergeneration-al transmission of value orientation of marriage and love.Moreover,the influences of parents'marital relationship of same-gender transmission may be greater than opposite-sex transmission.
