CAJ | 학술논문

采用文献分析法对商科人才的理想人格特征进行了分析，并运用卡特尔16种人格因素问卷对贵州省4所院校787名大三学生进行了测试，对比分析商科学生职业人格特点。结果：（1）外向乐群，活泼开朗，好强上进，敢为敢当，善于沟通、乐于协作，富于创新、情绪稳定、心态平和，自律自明、客观务实、专业能力扎实等系列人格特征是现代商贸、流通、服务行业从业人员的理想人格特征；（2）贵州省不同学科类别大学生在人格因素上的得分差异显著，贵州商科学生的人格特征在多数因子上与商科人才理想特征相符，但仍有塑造和发展空间；（3）贵州商科学生的人格特征在性别，独生子女与否及城乡差异显著，民族差异不显著，男生所表现出来的人格特征更符合商业人才特点。
채용문헌분석법대상과인재적이상인격특정진행료분석，병운용잡특이16충인격인소문권대귀주성4소원교787명대삼학생진행료측시，대비분석상과학생직업인격특점。결과：（1）외향악군，활발개랑，호강상진，감위감당，선우구통、악우협작，부우창신、정서은정、심태평화，자률자명、객관무실、전업능력찰실등계렬인격특정시현대상무、류통、복무행업종업인원적이상인격특정；（2）귀주성불동학과유별대학생재인격인소상적득분차이현저，귀주상과학생적인격특정재다수인자상여상과인재이상특정상부，단잉유소조화발전공간；（3）귀주상과학생적인격특정재성별，독생자녀여부급성향차이현저，민족차이불현저，남생소표현출래적인격특정경부합상업인재특점。
This paper analyzed the ideal personality characteristics of commerce by literature analysis method, and tested 787 junior students from 4 colleges of Guizhou by using the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionaire (16PF), analyzed business students vocational personality traits. Results: (1) Social gregarious, lively, cheerful, good strong progress, dare to dare, good communication skills, willing to cooperate, innovative, emotional stability, peace of mind, self-evident, objective and pragmatic, solid expertise and other personality characteristics are modern Ideal Per-sonality of trade, distribution, service industry employees; (2) College students from different disciplines score differ-ences in personality factors is significant in Guizhou Province. The Guizhou business students' personality traits are consistent with commerce' desirable features on most factors, but there are still shaping and development space; (3) the difference between personality characteristics of Guizhou business students in gender, only child or not , urban or rural areas were significant, ethnic there was no significant difference, the personality characteristics of boys has shown more in line with the characteristics of commerce.