河南机电高等专科学校学报
河南機電高等專科學校學報
하남궤전고등전과학교학보
Journal of Henan Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College
2015年
5期
40-43
,共4页
秸秆焚烧%新型农业经营主体%环保意识%禁烧处罚
秸稈焚燒%新型農業經營主體%環保意識%禁燒處罰
갈간분소%신형농업경영주체%배보의식%금소처벌
straw burning%new agricultural business entities%awareness of environmental protec-tion%the punishment of straw burning
秸秆焚烧浪费资源，损害健康，影响交通，破坏土壤肥力，与构建“绿色化”新农村、建设美丽中国理念背道而驰。秸秆规模持续增大、处置成本较高、处置的时令性强等是农民焚烧秸秆的主要原因。新型农业经营主体为秸秆禁烧带来新的契机：现代化规模发展、秸秆效益好、主体环保意识增强、禁烧处罚力度大等成为秸秆弃焚的原因。而促成契机转化的对策包括推进规模主体合理发展，积极培育新型主体健康成长，农业奖补与禁烧衔接，深化秸秆综合利用等。
秸稈焚燒浪費資源，損害健康，影響交通，破壞土壤肥力，與構建“綠色化”新農村、建設美麗中國理唸揹道而馳。秸稈規模持續增大、處置成本較高、處置的時令性彊等是農民焚燒秸稈的主要原因。新型農業經營主體為秸稈禁燒帶來新的契機：現代化規模髮展、秸稈效益好、主體環保意識增彊、禁燒處罰力度大等成為秸稈棄焚的原因。而促成契機轉化的對策包括推進規模主體閤理髮展，積極培育新型主體健康成長，農業獎補與禁燒銜接，深化秸稈綜閤利用等。
갈간분소낭비자원，손해건강，영향교통，파배토양비력，여구건“록색화”신농촌、건설미려중국이념배도이치。갈간규모지속증대、처치성본교고、처치적시령성강등시농민분소갈간적주요원인。신형농업경영주체위갈간금소대래신적계궤：현대화규모발전、갈간효익호、주체배보의식증강、금소처벌력도대등성위갈간기분적원인。이촉성계궤전화적대책포괄추진규모주체합리발전，적겁배육신형주체건강성장，농업장보여금소함접，심화갈간종합이용등。
Burning wheat straw wastes resources and it’s bad for health ,affecting traffic ,destruc‐tion the soil fertility ,and it’s not useful for new countryside construction .The scale of straw continues increasing ,the disposal costs expensive ,these reasons led to farmer burning w heat straw .New agricul‐tural business entities bring new opportunities :the scale of modernization are developing ,and much more effective ,the subject of environmental awareness enhancement ,prohibiting the penalties have be‐come the reason to abandoned straw burning .The measures include promoting the rational development of the size of the body ,cultivate new growth ,agriculture awards complement and prohibiting the con‐vergence ,deepen the comprehensive utilization of straw .
