科教文汇
科教文彙
과교문회
The Science Education Article Cultures
2015年
29期
61-64
,共4页
刘畅%郭晓奎%赵蔚
劉暢%郭曉奎%趙蔚
류창%곽효규%조위
团队为基础的学习%TBL%医学教育%基于讲授的学习%LBL%基于问题的学习%PBL
糰隊為基礎的學習%TBL%醫學教育%基于講授的學習%LBL%基于問題的學習%PBL
단대위기출적학습%TBL%의학교육%기우강수적학습%LBL%기우문제적학습%PBL
team-based learning%TBL%medical education%lec-ture-based learning%LBL%problem-based learning%PBL
以团队为基础的学习（Team-Based Learning，TBL）是一种新兴的教学模式，该模式以学生作为学习主体，培养学生自学能力、团队合作能力以及在实际当中解决问题的能力，近年来在医学教育领域当中得以应用，取得了良好的教学效果。本文主要介绍了TBL模式在医学教育当中的设计和应用原则，对其特色及可能遇到的问题做以阐述，使我国医学教育工作者较全面了解TBL，以促进TBL在我国医学教育中更广泛的应用。
以糰隊為基礎的學習（Team-Based Learning，TBL）是一種新興的教學模式，該模式以學生作為學習主體，培養學生自學能力、糰隊閤作能力以及在實際噹中解決問題的能力，近年來在醫學教育領域噹中得以應用，取得瞭良好的教學效果。本文主要介紹瞭TBL模式在醫學教育噹中的設計和應用原則，對其特色及可能遇到的問題做以闡述，使我國醫學教育工作者較全麵瞭解TBL，以促進TBL在我國醫學教育中更廣汎的應用。
이단대위기출적학습（Team-Based Learning，TBL）시일충신흥적교학모식，해모식이학생작위학습주체，배양학생자학능력、단대합작능력이급재실제당중해결문제적능력，근년래재의학교육영역당중득이응용，취득료량호적교학효과。본문주요개소료TBL모식재의학교육당중적설계화응용원칙，대기특색급가능우도적문제주이천술，사아국의학교육공작자교전면료해TBL，이촉진TBL재아국의학교육중경엄범적응용。
Team-based learning is a newly introduced teaching method which takes students as the subject of the studies. The a-bilities of self-learning, team cooperation and solving problems could be improved with this method. TBL has been applied and implemented in several medical schools and received good effects in recent years. The design and application principles, its char-acteristics and the problems may be encountered were introduced in this paper. The purpose of this paper is to make a comprehen-sive understanding of the TBL method and promote the applica-tion of TBL more widely in medical education in our country.
