天津城建大学学报
天津城建大學學報
천진성건대학학보
Journal of Tianjin CHENGJIAN University
2015年
5期
347-350,384
,共5页
煅烧高岭土%三元复合污染物%吸附
煅燒高嶺土%三元複閤汙染物%吸附
단소고령토%삼원복합오염물%흡부
calcined kaolin%ternary combined pollutant%adsorption
对比Zn2+、苯酚、CTAB单元和复合污染物在煅烧高岭土上的吸附,探讨了在不同投加量和pH条件下复合污染共存在煅烧高岭土上的吸附影响.结果表明:单一存在的Zn2+、苯酚和CTAB去除率分别为95.98%,72.73%,和90.50%,;复合污染物体系中的Zn2+、苯酚和CTAB去除率分别为92.12%,,83.60%,和88.27%,,这表明Zn2+和CTAB产生拮抗效应,而复合污染体系促进了苯酚的吸附.由红外分析可知复合吸附后 Si—O(990,cm-1)的伸缩振动峰发生较大的偏移, C—H(818,cm-1)振动峰消失,表明存在化学吸附.
對比Zn2+、苯酚、CTAB單元和複閤汙染物在煅燒高嶺土上的吸附,探討瞭在不同投加量和pH條件下複閤汙染共存在煅燒高嶺土上的吸附影響.結果錶明:單一存在的Zn2+、苯酚和CTAB去除率分彆為95.98%,72.73%,和90.50%,;複閤汙染物體繫中的Zn2+、苯酚和CTAB去除率分彆為92.12%,,83.60%,和88.27%,,這錶明Zn2+和CTAB產生拮抗效應,而複閤汙染體繫促進瞭苯酚的吸附.由紅外分析可知複閤吸附後 Si—O(990,cm-1)的伸縮振動峰髮生較大的偏移, C—H(818,cm-1)振動峰消失,錶明存在化學吸附.
대비Zn2+、분분、CTAB단원화복합오염물재단소고령토상적흡부,탐토료재불동투가량화pH조건하복합오염공존재단소고령토상적흡부영향.결과표명:단일존재적Zn2+、분분화CTAB거제솔분별위95.98%,72.73%,화90.50%,;복합오염물체계중적Zn2+、분분화CTAB거제솔분별위92.12%,,83.60%,화88.27%,,저표명Zn2+화CTAB산생길항효응,이복합오염체계촉진료분분적흡부.유홍외분석가지복합흡부후 Si—O(990,cm-1)적신축진동봉발생교대적편이, C—H(818,cm-1)진동봉소실,표명존재화학흡부.
After a comparison of the effect of adsorption on calcined kaolin among Zn2+,phenol,CTAB units and the ternary combined pollutants,this paper explored the adsorption effect on the calcined kaolin in different dosages and pH values. The removal rates of Zn2+,phenol and CTAB were 95.98%,72.73%and 90.50%in the single pollutant system;the removal rates of Zn2+、phenol and CTAB were 92.12%,83.60%and 88.27%in the multi-pollutant system. It demonstrates that Zn2+and CTAB produced antagonistic effect;meanwhile,multi-pollutant system promoted the adsorption of phenol. By infrared analysis,it showed that after compound adsorption,the stretching vibration peak of Si-O(990 cm-1)produced a larger de-viation,and the vibration peak of C-H(818 cm-1)disappeared. It showed that there was chemical adsorption.