渭南师范学院学报
渭南師範學院學報
위남사범학원학보
Journal of Weinan Teachers College
2015年
19期
19-25
,共7页
《史记》%德治%仁政%礼刑并用%吏治
《史記》%德治%仁政%禮刑併用%吏治
《사기》%덕치%인정%례형병용%리치
Historical Records%rule of virtue%policy of benevolence%combination of courtesy and penalty%governing of offi-cials
《史记》是一部在中国社会发挥重要作用的史学经典，其中也含有丰富的政治学、社会学内容，折射出作者司马迁的社会治理观。司马迁的社会治理观主要包括以仁为中心的政治理想、礼乐刑政综合为治的治理模式、发展经济的民本思想、举贤治国的吏治追求等内容，展现了古人对和谐有序社会治理状态的向往。观今宜鉴古，对司马迁的社会治理思想进行深入的发掘，以科学地总结历史，面对当下，为我国构建新型社会治理体系服务。
《史記》是一部在中國社會髮揮重要作用的史學經典，其中也含有豐富的政治學、社會學內容，摺射齣作者司馬遷的社會治理觀。司馬遷的社會治理觀主要包括以仁為中心的政治理想、禮樂刑政綜閤為治的治理模式、髮展經濟的民本思想、舉賢治國的吏治追求等內容，展現瞭古人對和諧有序社會治理狀態的嚮往。觀今宜鑒古，對司馬遷的社會治理思想進行深入的髮掘，以科學地總結歷史，麵對噹下，為我國構建新型社會治理體繫服務。
《사기》시일부재중국사회발휘중요작용적사학경전，기중야함유봉부적정치학、사회학내용，절사출작자사마천적사회치리관。사마천적사회치리관주요포괄이인위중심적정치이상、례악형정종합위치적치리모식、발전경제적민본사상、거현치국적리치추구등내용，전현료고인대화해유서사회치리상태적향왕。관금의감고，대사마천적사회치리사상진행심입적발굴，이과학지총결역사，면대당하，위아국구건신형사회치리체계복무。
Historical Records is a significant historical classics which plays a crucial rule in the development of Chinese socie?ty. It includes abundant knowledge about politics and sociology, which depicts Sima Qian’ s social governing philosophy. Its philoso?phy contains the political theory focusing on benevolence, the governing pattern of comprehensive administration in courtesy, music, penalty and decree, economical development of people-based thought, the sage governing of officials and so on. It represents people at that time hoping a harmonious and organized society. Based on today’ s development and the reference of the past, the paper thor?oughly studies Sima Qian’ s social governing philosophy, which comments on history scientifically and offers help for constructing new social governing system in China.
