高教学刊
高教學刊
고교학간
Journal of Higher Education
2015年
21期
42-43,45
,共3页
工程力学%教学改革%教学内容%教学手段
工程力學%教學改革%教學內容%教學手段
공정역학%교학개혁%교학내용%교학수단
engineering mechanics%educational reform%content of courses%teaching method
当前本科教学传统课程均面临进一步优化内容,缩短授课学时的趋势。本文结合工程力学和新一代大学生特点,根据多年从事本科工程力学教学实践的经验,概括了当前本科工程力学教学改革的几点认识:教学内容上优化删减已学重复内容和结合学生思维注重内容整体贯通,强调融合实际的改革举措;强调注重工程实际认知、强化理论思维培养和板书与多媒体结合,课堂讲授与讨论结合的教学手段;将课堂教学与学生创新训练相结合以及实行多方位的考核等。
噹前本科教學傳統課程均麵臨進一步優化內容,縮短授課學時的趨勢。本文結閤工程力學和新一代大學生特點,根據多年從事本科工程力學教學實踐的經驗,概括瞭噹前本科工程力學教學改革的幾點認識:教學內容上優化刪減已學重複內容和結閤學生思維註重內容整體貫通,彊調融閤實際的改革舉措;彊調註重工程實際認知、彊化理論思維培養和闆書與多媒體結閤,課堂講授與討論結閤的教學手段;將課堂教學與學生創新訓練相結閤以及實行多方位的攷覈等。
당전본과교학전통과정균면림진일보우화내용,축단수과학시적추세。본문결합공정역학화신일대대학생특점,근거다년종사본과공정역학교학실천적경험,개괄료당전본과공정역학교학개혁적궤점인식:교학내용상우화산감이학중복내용화결합학생사유주중내용정체관통,강조융합실제적개혁거조;강조주중공정실제인지、강화이론사유배양화판서여다매체결합,과당강수여토론결합적교학수단;장과당교학여학생창신훈련상결합이급실행다방위적고핵등。
At present,there is a trend to further optimize the contents and shorten the teaching hours of tradi-tional curriculum of undergraduate teaching. Combining with the characteristics of the curriculum of engineering me-chanics and that of the new generation of college students, based on the basis of many years of teaching practice the present paper summarizes some understanding about the reform of current undergraduate teaching of engineering mechanics. It is recommended to cut the repeat contents which the students have learned and to pay attention to the contents through the whole according to the students' thinking characteristics to optimize teaching content. And em-phasize the integration of the actual reform initiatives. On the other hand, it is recommended to emphasis on practi-cal engineering cognition, strengthen the theoretical thinking training. And adopt the teaching methods of comprehen-sive application of blackboard and multimedia, classroom lectures and discussion. Furthermore, it is recommended to combine the classroom teaching and students' innovative training as well as to implement multi-directional assess-ment.