山东体育科技
山東體育科技
산동체육과기
Shandong Sports Science & Technology
2015年
5期
96-99
,共4页
少年儿童%身体自尊%体育项目%影响
少年兒童%身體自尊%體育項目%影響
소년인동%신체자존%체육항목%영향
children%physical self -esteem%sports%effect
身体自尊对研究人们参与体育锻炼的心理前因和心理效益有着非常重要的意义。通过调查412名参加不同体育项目锻炼的少年儿童，并用 SPSS11．0统计软件包对问卷数据处理、分析，其结果：1）不同体育项目对少年儿童身体自尊影响不同，其差异显著，体育舞蹈﹥武术﹥篮球﹥乒乓球﹥田径；2）性别对少年儿童身体自尊影响显著，女生优于男生；3）年龄对少年儿童身体自尊影响非常显著，年龄与少年儿童身体自尊呈现出负向关系；4）运动年限对身体自尊影响明显，运动年限与少年儿童身体自尊呈现出负向关系。
身體自尊對研究人們參與體育鍛煉的心理前因和心理效益有著非常重要的意義。通過調查412名參加不同體育項目鍛煉的少年兒童，併用 SPSS11．0統計軟件包對問捲數據處理、分析，其結果：1）不同體育項目對少年兒童身體自尊影響不同，其差異顯著，體育舞蹈﹥武術﹥籃毬﹥乒乓毬﹥田徑；2）性彆對少年兒童身體自尊影響顯著，女生優于男生；3）年齡對少年兒童身體自尊影響非常顯著，年齡與少年兒童身體自尊呈現齣負嚮關繫；4）運動年限對身體自尊影響明顯，運動年限與少年兒童身體自尊呈現齣負嚮關繫。
신체자존대연구인문삼여체육단련적심리전인화심리효익유착비상중요적의의。통과조사412명삼가불동체육항목단련적소년인동，병용 SPSS11．0통계연건포대문권수거처리、분석，기결과：1）불동체육항목대소년인동신체자존영향불동，기차이현저，체육무도﹥무술﹥람구﹥핑퐁구﹥전경；2）성별대소년인동신체자존영향현저，녀생우우남생；3）년령대소년인동신체자존영향비상현저，년령여소년인동신체자존정현출부향관계；4）운동년한대신체자존영향명현，운동년한여소년인동신체자존정현출부향관계。
Physical self -esteem plays an important part in the study of people's psychological antecedents and psychological benefits in their participating in physical exercise.412 children participating in different sports exercises were surveyed,and the questionnaires'statistics data was processed and analyzed by SPSS11.0 software package and its findings show that:1 ) Different specific sports exercise affects children's physical self -esteem significantly.Sports dance >Martial arts >Basketball >Table tennis >Track and field.2)Gender also affects Children's physical self -esteem significantly,girls superior to boys.3)Age has a greater impact on children 's physical self -esteem.Overall,physical self -esteem was negatively correlated with children's ages.4)Number of years of training has obvious effect on physical self -esteem;training within one year,children's physical self -esteem is most affected.
