中国科技论文
中國科技論文
중국과기논문
China Sciencepaper
2015年
18期
2110-2116
,共7页
杨彦成%陶秀祥%许宁%罗来芹
楊彥成%陶秀祥%許寧%囉來芹
양언성%도수상%허저%라래근
高硫煤%含硫基团%XPS%FTIR%频率%可行性
高硫煤%含硫基糰%XPS%FTIR%頻率%可行性
고류매%함류기단%XPS%FTIR%빈솔%가행성
high-sulfur coal%sulfur-containing functionalities%XPS%FTIR%frequency%feasibility
为了探究傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱在煤系含硫基团表征中的可行性,本文先对含硫模型化合物及类似结构化合物的FTIR 谱图进行了比较,得到含硫基团的红外吸收频率,然后将低硫煤与含硫模型化合物混合,以模拟高硫煤,并对混合物进行FTIR 分析。对傅里叶红外光谱比较分析的结果表明:硫醇中—S—H 的红外吸收频率在2560 cm-1;C—S 结构的吸收频率在689 cm-1,易受临近结构的影响;二硫键结构 S—S 的吸收频率在466 cm-1;硫砜结构 O-S-O 的吸收频率在1310~1121 cm-1;亚砜 O-S 结构的吸收频率为1060~1030 cm-1。对模拟高硫煤的 FTIR 分析发现,即使硫分高达8%,煤中有机硫基团的红外吸收仍然很微弱,因此煤中含硫基团无法采用傅里叶变换红外光谱进行有效分析。
為瞭探究傅裏葉變換紅外(FTIR)光譜在煤繫含硫基糰錶徵中的可行性,本文先對含硫模型化閤物及類似結構化閤物的FTIR 譜圖進行瞭比較,得到含硫基糰的紅外吸收頻率,然後將低硫煤與含硫模型化閤物混閤,以模擬高硫煤,併對混閤物進行FTIR 分析。對傅裏葉紅外光譜比較分析的結果錶明:硫醇中—S—H 的紅外吸收頻率在2560 cm-1;C—S 結構的吸收頻率在689 cm-1,易受臨近結構的影響;二硫鍵結構 S—S 的吸收頻率在466 cm-1;硫砜結構 O-S-O 的吸收頻率在1310~1121 cm-1;亞砜 O-S 結構的吸收頻率為1060~1030 cm-1。對模擬高硫煤的 FTIR 分析髮現,即使硫分高達8%,煤中有機硫基糰的紅外吸收仍然很微弱,因此煤中含硫基糰無法採用傅裏葉變換紅外光譜進行有效分析。
위료탐구부리협변환홍외(FTIR)광보재매계함류기단표정중적가행성,본문선대함류모형화합물급유사결구화합물적FTIR 보도진행료비교,득도함류기단적홍외흡수빈솔,연후장저류매여함류모형화합물혼합,이모의고류매,병대혼합물진행FTIR 분석。대부리협홍외광보비교분석적결과표명:류순중—S—H 적홍외흡수빈솔재2560 cm-1;C—S 결구적흡수빈솔재689 cm-1,역수림근결구적영향;이류건결구 S—S 적흡수빈솔재466 cm-1;류풍결구 O-S-O 적흡수빈솔재1310~1121 cm-1;아풍 O-S 결구적흡수빈솔위1060~1030 cm-1。대모의고류매적 FTIR 분석발현,즉사류분고체8%,매중유궤류기단적홍외흡수잉연흔미약,인차매중함류기단무법채용부리협변환홍외광보진행유효분석。
To explore the validity of FTIR analysis involved in characterization of sulfur-containing groups in coal,comparable study was carried out to the FTIR spectra of model chemicals at first.After the infrared frequencies of sulfur-containing groups were comprehended,the substitutes of high-sulfur coal,which made from sulfur-containing compounds and low-sulfur coal,were subjected to FTIR study.Based on the comparison of the FTIR spectra,the infrared frequencies of —S—H,C—S,S—S,O-S-O and O-S are located in 2 560 cm-1 ,689 cm-1 ,466 cm-1 ,1 310~1 121 cm-1 and 1 060~1 030 cm-1 ,respectively. Additionally,the FTIR study on the simulation of high-sulfur coal shows that the signal attributed to organic sulfur-containing groups in high-sulfur coal appears too weak to be recorded.Alternatively,the sulfur-containing groups in coal cannot be charac-terized effectively via FTIR spectroscopy.