湖南师范大学自然科学学报
湖南師範大學自然科學學報
호남사범대학자연과학학보
Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University
2015年
5期
48-52,58
,共6页
曲玲玲%韩婷婷%施鹤飞%顾梦斌%罗志军
麯玲玲%韓婷婷%施鶴飛%顧夢斌%囉誌軍
곡령령%한정정%시학비%고몽빈%라지군
大孔碳%氧化锌%光催化剂%复合物
大孔碳%氧化鋅%光催化劑%複閤物
대공탄%양화자%광최화제%복합물
macroporous carbon%ZnO%photocatalyst%composites
以硝酸锌和葡萄糖酸钠为原料,通过一步法合成纳米ZnO/大孔碳复合材料.葡萄糖酸钠不同官能团之间的协同作用在ZnO/大孔碳复合材料的生成过程中起到了重要作用.利用XRD,SEM,TEM,Raman和TGA对产品的物相、形貌和结构进行了表征.以亚甲基蓝( MB)为探针分子考察ZnO/大孔碳复合材料的光催化活性,结果表明,与商用ZnO粉末相比,ZnO/大孔碳复合材料具有更好的光催化活性.ZnO/大孔碳复合材料具有较高催化活性的可能原因是多孔碳具有优良的接受和传导电子性能,抑制了ZnO光生电子-空穴的复合几率,从而提高了光催化活性.
以硝痠鋅和葡萄糖痠鈉為原料,通過一步法閤成納米ZnO/大孔碳複閤材料.葡萄糖痠鈉不同官能糰之間的協同作用在ZnO/大孔碳複閤材料的生成過程中起到瞭重要作用.利用XRD,SEM,TEM,Raman和TGA對產品的物相、形貌和結構進行瞭錶徵.以亞甲基藍( MB)為探針分子攷察ZnO/大孔碳複閤材料的光催化活性,結果錶明,與商用ZnO粉末相比,ZnO/大孔碳複閤材料具有更好的光催化活性.ZnO/大孔碳複閤材料具有較高催化活性的可能原因是多孔碳具有優良的接受和傳導電子性能,抑製瞭ZnO光生電子-空穴的複閤幾率,從而提高瞭光催化活性.
이초산자화포도당산납위원료,통과일보법합성납미ZnO/대공탄복합재료.포도당산납불동관능단지간적협동작용재ZnO/대공탄복합재료적생성과정중기도료중요작용.이용XRD,SEM,TEM,Raman화TGA대산품적물상、형모화결구진행료표정.이아갑기람( MB)위탐침분자고찰ZnO/대공탄복합재료적광최화활성,결과표명,여상용ZnO분말상비,ZnO/대공탄복합재료구유경호적광최화활성.ZnO/대공탄복합재료구유교고최화활성적가능원인시다공탄구유우량적접수화전도전자성능,억제료ZnO광생전자-공혈적복합궤솔,종이제고료광최화활성.
Nano ZnO particles decorated macroporous carbon ( ZnO/MPC) have been synthesized by a facile one-step method with the precursor Zn(NO3)2.6H2O and sodium gluconate.The different functional groups of sodium gluconate play synergetic roles in the formation process of ZnO/MPC.The nanosturctures of ZnO nanoparticles attached to the carbon wall of macropores were confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) and transmission electron microscopy ( TEM) , Raman spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis ( TGA) .Compared with commercial ZnO powder, enormous enhancement of photocatalytic efficiency was observed by nano ZnO decorated MPC. Via the photoluminescence ( PL) investigation, the enhancement of photocatalytic activity was attributed to the high migration efficiency of photo-induced electrons and the inhibited charge carriers recombination due to the electronic interaction between ZnO and MPC.