高等理科教育
高等理科教育
고등이과교육
Higher Education of Sciences
2015年
5期
53-59
,共7页
当代中国%大学理念%实践偏差%行政化%学术自由
噹代中國%大學理唸%實踐偏差%行政化%學術自由
당대중국%대학이념%실천편차%행정화%학술자유
contemporary China%university ideas%practical deviation%administrative%academic freedom
当代中国大学理念呈现出多样化、特色化、国际化、本土化等实践特点,但在实践中出现若干偏差:浓重的行政化色彩、学术民主的缺失、大学制度的缺陷、功利主义的倾向、大学传统的遗失。当代中国大学理念必须从以下几个方面矫正实践中的偏差:重新调整行政权力与学术权力的关系;大力发扬“学术自由、教授治校”的理念;改革内部治理结构,完善大学制度;保留大学传统,传承大学文化。
噹代中國大學理唸呈現齣多樣化、特色化、國際化、本土化等實踐特點,但在實踐中齣現若榦偏差:濃重的行政化色綵、學術民主的缺失、大學製度的缺陷、功利主義的傾嚮、大學傳統的遺失。噹代中國大學理唸必鬚從以下幾箇方麵矯正實踐中的偏差:重新調整行政權力與學術權力的關繫;大力髮颺“學術自由、教授治校”的理唸;改革內部治理結構,完善大學製度;保留大學傳統,傳承大學文化。
당대중국대학이념정현출다양화、특색화、국제화、본토화등실천특점,단재실천중출현약간편차:농중적행정화색채、학술민주적결실、대학제도적결함、공리주의적경향、대학전통적유실。당대중국대학이념필수종이하궤개방면교정실천중적편차:중신조정행정권력여학술권력적관계;대력발양“학술자유、교수치교”적이념;개혁내부치리결구,완선대학제도;보류대학전통,전승대학문화。
The university ideas in contemporary China present some practical features of diversification, characteristics,internationalization and localization,but appear to some practical deviations:strong adminis-trative color,absence of academic democracy,delay of university institutions,utilitarianism tendency,and losing of university tradition. The university ideas in contemporary China must correct the practical deviations from aspects as follows:to readjust relations between administrative power and academic power;to promote actively ideas of ″ Academic Freedom and governing University by Professors″;to reform internal governing structure,and improve university institutions;to preserve university tradition,and inherit university culture.