CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨石油野外员工成人依恋焦虑、积极应对方式与职业压力的关系。方法：采用成人依恋量表，简易应对方式问卷和职业压力量表对某石油局井下工程公司的529名石油员工进行调查。结果：①采用积极应对方式的员工量表平均得分和人数比例（56．3％）高于采用消极应对方式的员工（43．7％）；②成人依恋焦虑对职业压力存在显著的正向预测作用（Beta＝0．176，P＜0．001），积极应对方式对职业压力有显著的负向预测作用（Beta＝-0．253，P＜0．001）；③石油野外员工的成人依恋焦虑除直接影响其职业压力外，还通过积极应对方式间接影响其职业压力（△R2＝0．092，P＜0．001）。结论：石油野外员工的成人依恋焦虑、积极应对方式对其职业压力有重要影响；积极应对方式在成人依恋焦虑与职业压力之间起部分中介作用。
목적：탐토석유야외원공성인의련초필、적겁응대방식여직업압력적관계。방법：채용성인의련량표，간역응대방식문권화직업압역량표대모석유국정하공정공사적529명석유원공진행조사。결과：①채용적겁응대방식적원공량표평균득분화인수비례（56．3％）고우채용소겁응대방식적원공（43．7％）；②성인의련초필대직업압력존재현저적정향예측작용（Beta＝0．176，P＜0．001），적겁응대방식대직업압력유현저적부향예측작용（Beta＝-0．253，P＜0．001）；③석유야외원공적성인의련초필제직접영향기직업압력외，환통과적겁응대방식간접영향기직업압력（△R2＝0．092，P＜0．001）。결론：석유야외원공적성인의련초필、적겁응대방식대기직업압력유중요영향；적겁응대방식재성인의련초필여직업압력지간기부분중개작용。
Objective:To explore the relationship among adult attachment anxiety , positive coping styles and occupational stress .Methods:529 oil enterprise employees were tested with the Adult Attach-ment Questionnaire(AAQ),Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ)and Occupational Stress Inven-tory(OSI).Results:①The average scores of positive coping styles and proportion of employees (56.3%) was higher than that of negative coping styles (43.7%);②Adult attachment anxiety and positive coping styles positively and negatively predicted occupational stress (Beta=0.176,-0.253;P<0.001).③Posi-tive coping styles served as a partial mediating role on the relationship between adult attachment anxiety and occupational stress .Conclusion:The adult attachment anxiety influences the occupational stress di-rectly and indirectly via the mediating role of positive coping styles in oil enterprise employees .