中国名城
中國名城
중국명성
China Ancient City
2015年
11期
4-9
,共6页
传统民居%活化%城镇%传统村落%实践探索
傳統民居%活化%城鎮%傳統村落%實踐探索
전통민거%활화%성진%전통촌락%실천탐색
traditional folk house%activation%cities and towns%traditional vilage%practical exploration
传统民居从来就是活的，对它的“活化”也并非始自今日。历史上传统民居除了居住及精神功能（家族团聚、祭祀活动等）外，还经常根据户主的发展需要而不断被赋予新的功能或转换他用。在分析了近十多年我国城镇中传统民居的“活化”三种不同的方式及其利弊的基础上，总结出当前传统村落活化的四种类型，结合元阳阿者科村的实践进行探索，旨在对传统民居“活化”问题作出较全面的回顾与探讨。
傳統民居從來就是活的，對它的“活化”也併非始自今日。歷史上傳統民居除瞭居住及精神功能（傢族糰聚、祭祀活動等）外，還經常根據戶主的髮展需要而不斷被賦予新的功能或轉換他用。在分析瞭近十多年我國城鎮中傳統民居的“活化”三種不同的方式及其利弊的基礎上，總結齣噹前傳統村落活化的四種類型，結閤元暘阿者科村的實踐進行探索，旨在對傳統民居“活化”問題作齣較全麵的迴顧與探討。
전통민거종래취시활적，대타적“활화”야병비시자금일。역사상전통민거제료거주급정신공능（가족단취、제사활동등）외，환경상근거호주적발전수요이불단피부여신적공능혹전환타용。재분석료근십다년아국성진중전통민거적“활화”삼충불동적방식급기리폐적기출상，총결출당전전통촌락활화적사충류형，결합원양아자과촌적실천진행탐색，지재대전통민거“활화”문제작출교전면적회고여탐토。
Traditional folk house has always been alive, and its activation also doesn’t start today. In history traditional folk house was continualy endowed with new functions or turned into something else according to the owner’s needs of development other than residential function and spiritual function (family gathering, sacrificial rites, etc.). Based on analyzing three different ways of activation of traditional folk house in Chinese cities and towns in the last ten years, as wel as its advantages and disadvantages, the article concludes four types of activation of current traditional vilages. Combined with practical explorations in Azheke Vilage of Yuanyang, the article is intended to fuly review and discuss the activation of traditional folk house.
