西北医学教育
西北醫學教育
서북의학교육
Northwest Medical Education
2015年
5期
805-807
,共3页
西医类来华留学生%实习%跨文化管理
西醫類來華留學生%實習%跨文化管理
서의류래화류학생%실습%과문화관리
clinical medicine international students%internship%cross-cultural management
西医类来华留学生在实习期面临巨大的挑战和压力,留学生需要尽快适应实习医院的新环境、新文化。针对这一现状,笔者提出应进一步重视汉语尤其是医学汉语的教与学,帮助留学生突破语言关,加强院前教育,有效缩短实习适应期;留学生教育管理者要树立跨文化交流意识,不断提高自身跨文化沟通技巧,搭建“学校—医院—导师”三级支持网络等措施,帮助留学生尽早适应实习期的生活和学习,以保证留学生教育的可持续发展。
西醫類來華留學生在實習期麵臨巨大的挑戰和壓力,留學生需要儘快適應實習醫院的新環境、新文化。針對這一現狀,筆者提齣應進一步重視漢語尤其是醫學漢語的教與學,幫助留學生突破語言關,加彊院前教育,有效縮短實習適應期;留學生教育管理者要樹立跨文化交流意識,不斷提高自身跨文化溝通技巧,搭建“學校—醫院—導師”三級支持網絡等措施,幫助留學生儘早適應實習期的生活和學習,以保證留學生教育的可持續髮展。
서의류래화류학생재실습기면림거대적도전화압력,류학생수요진쾌괄응실습의원적신배경、신문화。침대저일현상,필자제출응진일보중시한어우기시의학한어적교여학,방조류학생돌파어언관,가강원전교육,유효축단실습괄응기;류학생교육관리자요수립과문화교류의식,불단제고자신과문화구통기교,탑건“학교—의원—도사”삼급지지망락등조시,방조류학생진조괄응실습기적생활화학습,이보증류학생교육적가지속발전。
Clinical medicine international students face huge challenge and pressure during internship , students need to adopt the new environment and culture in the intern hospital as soon as possible but still some problems exist ,such as the language barrier ,sense of identity barrier and the limited social support .Based on this situation ,this paper puts forward ways to solve the problems :emphasizing the teaching and learning of Chinese language ,especially the medical Chinese to break the language barri‐er ,strengthening the pre‐hospital education to short the adaptation period ,establishing the cross‐cul‐ture communication awareness and improving its skills and building the University‐Intern Hospital‐Supervisor tertiary social support network to ensure the sustainable development of international students′education .