中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
2015年
9期
3146-3151
,共6页
陈永明%叶龙刚%唐朝波%杨声海%唐谟堂%张文海
陳永明%葉龍剛%唐朝波%楊聲海%唐謨堂%張文海
진영명%협룡강%당조파%양성해%당모당%장문해
锑%溶解度%熔盐%黏度
銻%溶解度%鎔鹽%黏度
제%용해도%용염%점도
Sb%solubility%molten salt%viscosity
研究了在700~1000 ℃温度范围内金属锑在Na2CO3?NaCl二元熔盐中的溶解行为.结果表明,金属锑的溶解平衡可以在3 h内完成,同时锑的溶解量随熔体黏度的降低而减少.在700、800、900和1000 ℃时锑的饱和溶解量分别为5.42%、2.42%、0.75% 和0.68%,较高的温度和适量的NaCl含量可以降低锑的溶解量.不溶解的锑沉聚于熔盐底部,不与熔盐反应.溶解在熔盐表面的锑容易被氧化,而溶解于熔盐中的锑以金属态的形式随机地分布于熔盐中,形成夹杂.
研究瞭在700~1000 ℃溫度範圍內金屬銻在Na2CO3?NaCl二元鎔鹽中的溶解行為.結果錶明,金屬銻的溶解平衡可以在3 h內完成,同時銻的溶解量隨鎔體黏度的降低而減少.在700、800、900和1000 ℃時銻的飽和溶解量分彆為5.42%、2.42%、0.75% 和0.68%,較高的溫度和適量的NaCl含量可以降低銻的溶解量.不溶解的銻沉聚于鎔鹽底部,不與鎔鹽反應.溶解在鎔鹽錶麵的銻容易被氧化,而溶解于鎔鹽中的銻以金屬態的形式隨機地分佈于鎔鹽中,形成夾雜.
연구료재700~1000 ℃온도범위내금속제재Na2CO3?NaCl이원용염중적용해행위.결과표명,금속제적용해평형가이재3 h내완성,동시제적용해량수용체점도적강저이감소.재700、800、900화1000 ℃시제적포화용해량분별위5.42%、2.42%、0.75% 화0.68%,교고적온도화괄량적NaCl함량가이강저제적용해량.불용해적제침취우용염저부,불여용염반응.용해재용염표면적제용역피양화,이용해우용염중적제이금속태적형식수궤지분포우용염중,형성협잡.
The interaction between molten Na2CO3?NaCl salt and Sb and the solubility of Sb in molten salt were investigated in the temperature range of 700?1000 ℃. The results show that the dissolution equilibrium of Sb in molten salt can be achieved in 3 h, and the amount of Sb dissolved in the melt decreases as the viscosity decreases. The solubility limits in an eutectic mixture were determined as 5.42%, 2.42%, 0.75% and 0.68% at 700, 800, 900 and 1000 ℃, respectively. A high temperature and appropriate content of NaCl will decrease the dissolution of Sb. The insoluble Sb was collected at the bottom of molten salt. The Sb dissolved on the surface of the molten salt is easily oxidized, whereas the Sb dissolved inside the molten salt is randomly distributed in terms of the form of metal Sb.