CAJ | 학술논문

目的:基于自动发药机设备进行门诊药房业务流程及系统间接口设计,实现多系统集成模式下的发药模式.方法:流程设计中增加自动发药机自动分类处方环节以确定发药任务类型,利用历史数据模拟估算药房压力,分别确定患者取药流程、自动发药机处理流程、窗口发药流程以及人工调配流程.根据业务流程为处方发药确认系统、自动发药机系统、叫号系统和报到机系统设计信息接口.结果:模拟结果显示我院每日缴费未取药处方数占比约为1.26%,对于发药窗口存在较大的药品积压风险,因此确定基于报到机制的发药模式进行流程设计,四个异构系统之间共设计了7个主要接口.结论:基于自动发药机的门诊药房流程和接口设计要考虑门诊药房压力、异构系统集成等因素,以确定适合的发药模式和流程.
목적:기우자동발약궤설비진행문진약방업무류정급계통간접구설계,실현다계통집성모식하적발약모식.방법:류정설계중증가자동발약궤자동분류처방배절이학정발약임무류형,이용역사수거모의고산약방압력,분별학정환자취약류정、자동발약궤처리류정、창구발약류정이급인공조배류정.근거업무류정위처방발약학인계통、자동발약궤계통、규호계통화보도궤계통설계신식접구.결과:모의결과현시아원매일격비미취약처방수점비약위1.26%,대우발약창구존재교대적약품적압풍험,인차학정기우보도궤제적발약모식진행류정설계,사개이구계통지간공설계료7개주요접구.결론:기우자동발약궤적문진약방류정화접구설계요고필문진약방압력、이구계통집성등인소,이학정괄합적발약모식화류정.
Objective:To design the dispensing process and develop the information exchange interfaces based on the auto-dispense machines.Methods:In the dispense process, the prescriptions will be classified by the auto-dispense machines into different type of dispense tasks. The historic data was analyzed and simulated to assess the pressure of outpatient pharmacy. The processes of taking medications, auto-dispensing, delivering medication and manual-dispensing are designed ifnally. Based on the process above, the information exchange interfaces are designed among the prescription management system, the auto-dispense machines management system, the patient calling system and the register system.Results:The rate of prescriptions not dispensed per day reaches 1.26%, which will result in a huge overstock pressure to dispense windows. So the medications will be dispensed after the patients register at outpatient pharmacy. Totally 7 main interfaces are designed for the dispense process.Conclusion:To design an appropriate dispensing model and process, many factors should be considered such as the pressure of pharmacy, the integration of different systems and so on.