CAJ | 학술논문

文章将公平关切行为引入由一个制造商和一个回收商构成的逆向供应链系统中，分别研究了回收商公平关切和制造商公平关切时，对于制造商及回收商的回收价格、制造商利润、回收商利润及整个供应链效用的影响情况。研究表明：当回收商公平关切时，将造成制造商利益受损，回收商获得更多的渠道利益，但不影响整个供应链系统的整体利益；当制造商公平关切时，使制造商的利益得到提高，回收商利益受损，并降低了整个供应链系统的利益；制造商对于公平关切程度比回收商更敏感，应尽可能减少公平关切对制造商的影响。
문장장공평관절행위인입유일개제조상화일개회수상구성적역향공응련계통중，분별연구료회수상공평관절화제조상공평관절시，대우제조상급회수상적회수개격、제조상리윤、회수상리윤급정개공응련효용적영향정황。연구표명：당회수상공평관절시，장조성제조상이익수손，회수상획득경다적거도이익，단불영향정개공응련계통적정체이익；당제조상공평관절시，사제조상적이익득도제고，회수상이익수손，병강저료정개공응련계통적이익；제조상대우공평관절정도비회수상경민감，응진가능감소공평관절대제조상적영향。
The paper introduces the behavior of fairness concerns into the reverse supply chain system,which includes a man?ufacturer and a recycler. The paper studies the impact of both recyclers’fairness concerns and manufacturers’fairness con?cerns on manufacturers,recyclers recycling prices,manufacturers profits,recyclers profits and the entire supply chain utility respectively. The study shows that:When considering recyclers’fairness concerns,it results in jeopardizing the interests of manufacturers,recyclers gain more channels of interests,but will not affect the overall interests of the entire supply chain sys?tem. When considering manufacturers’fairness concerns,it makes the interests of manufacturers improve,causes recyclers interests damaged,and reduces the interests of the whole supply chain system. Manufacturers are more sensitive to the degree of fairness concerns than recyclers,therefore the impact of fairness concerns on manufacturers should be reduced as much as possible.