中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
Medical Innovation of China
2015年
29期
30-33,34
,共5页
超声检查%产前%胎儿%内脏异位综合征
超聲檢查%產前%胎兒%內髒異位綜閤徵
초성검사%산전%태인%내장이위종합정
Ultrasound examination%Prenatal%Fetus%Heterotaxy syndromes
目的:探讨胎儿内脏异位综合征的产前超声特征及临床价值。方法:对产前超声诊断内脏异位综合征的23例胎儿进行回顾性分析,对照引产后病理解剖所见,对其产前超声特征进行总结分析。结果:23例内脏异位综合征胎儿中,16例右侧异构综合征,7例左侧异构综合征,16例右侧异构综合征胎儿均表现复杂心脏畸形,15例无脾,1例脾发育不良;7例左侧异构综合征胎儿均表现下腔静脉离断、奇静脉或半奇静脉扩张,其中4例合并复杂心脏畸形,3例心脏结构正常,3例合并房室传导阻滞。结论:产前超声是诊断胎儿内脏异位综合征有效可行的方法,有利于产前咨询及预后评估。
目的:探討胎兒內髒異位綜閤徵的產前超聲特徵及臨床價值。方法:對產前超聲診斷內髒異位綜閤徵的23例胎兒進行迴顧性分析,對照引產後病理解剖所見,對其產前超聲特徵進行總結分析。結果:23例內髒異位綜閤徵胎兒中,16例右側異構綜閤徵,7例左側異構綜閤徵,16例右側異構綜閤徵胎兒均錶現複雜心髒畸形,15例無脾,1例脾髮育不良;7例左側異構綜閤徵胎兒均錶現下腔靜脈離斷、奇靜脈或半奇靜脈擴張,其中4例閤併複雜心髒畸形,3例心髒結構正常,3例閤併房室傳導阻滯。結論:產前超聲是診斷胎兒內髒異位綜閤徵有效可行的方法,有利于產前咨詢及預後評估。
목적:탐토태인내장이위종합정적산전초성특정급림상개치。방법:대산전초성진단내장이위종합정적23례태인진행회고성분석,대조인산후병리해부소견,대기산전초성특정진행총결분석。결과:23례내장이위종합정태인중,16례우측이구종합정,7례좌측이구종합정,16례우측이구종합정태인균표현복잡심장기형,15례무비,1례비발육불량;7례좌측이구종합정태인균표현하강정맥리단、기정맥혹반기정맥확장,기중4례합병복잡심장기형,3례심장결구정상,3례합병방실전도조체。결론:산전초성시진단태인내장이위종합정유효가행적방법,유리우산전자순급예후평고。
Objective:To investigate the prenatal ultrasonic features and clinical value of in diagnosis of fetal heterotaxy syndromes.Method:23 fetuses with heterotaxy syndromes confirmed by prenatal ultrasound were analyzed retrospectively.Compared pathologic autopsy after induced labor,summarized and analyzed its prenatal ultrasonographic characteristics.Result:Of 23 fetuses with heterotaxy syndromes,16 fetuses had right isomerism with complex cardiac anomalies,15 fetuses with asplenia,1 fetus with spleen dysplasia;7 fetuses had left isomerism with interruption of inferior vena cava with azygos continuation,4 fetuses with complex cardiac anomalies,3 fetuses with normal cardiac structure,3 fetuses with atrioventricular block.Conclusion:Prenatal ultrasound in diagnosis of heterotaxy syndromes is feasible,in favour of the prenatal counseling and clinical treatment.