CAJ | 학술논문

X 射线粉末衍射仪在材料分析中应用广泛，其中最常用的分析为物相分析。文中介绍了 X 射线粉末衍射仪的工作原理、衍射图谱的形成、仪器的主要组成等，并使用该仪器对试样进行测试和对测试谱图进行分析，阐述了仪器测试时条件的优化选择。此外，还介绍了 X 射线粉末衍射仪的一些日常维护、操作注意事项。
X 사선분말연사의재재료분석중응용엄범，기중최상용적분석위물상분석。문중개소료 X 사선분말연사의적공작원리、연사도보적형성、의기적주요조성등，병사용해의기대시양진행측시화대측시보도진행분석，천술료의기측시시조건적우화선택。차외，환개소료 X 사선분말연사의적일사일상유호、조작주의사항。
X -ray powder diffractometer is widely used in material analysis,and most commonly used for phase analysis.This paper mainly introduces the principle of X -ray powder diffraction instrument,formation of diffraction pattern,composition of the instrument, method of operation,phase analysis and so on,also told us how to choose the condition of operation.On the other hand,this paper in-troduces some equipment maintenance experience and safety of instrument operation.It will make readers have an good understanding of X -ray powder diffractometer.