实验科学与技术
實驗科學與技術
실험과학여기술
Experiment Science and Technology
2015年
5期
115-116
,共2页
邓永红%由凤鸣%胡一梅%田理
鄧永紅%由鳳鳴%鬍一梅%田理
산영홍%유봉명%호일매%전리
中医类别%实验课程%项目化%探索
中醫類彆%實驗課程%項目化%探索
중의유별%실험과정%항목화%탐색
traditional Chinese medicine%experimental courses%project%exploration
课程项目化最早起源于西方的职业教育,通过将职业教育与实业界活动相融合,让学生直接从活动中领会知识,获取解决问题的思路。目前较多用于高职院校的职业能力培训,是将专业基础课程和专业课程的教学内容设计成具体技能的训练项目,教学方法上强调学生自主性、师生互动性与成果应用性紧密结合,而实现专业人才培养目标。成都中医药大学临床医学院结合中医学专业学生的培养目标,中医类别实验也可以通过课程项目化的方式,以掌握中医技能和训练中医临床思维。
課程項目化最早起源于西方的職業教育,通過將職業教育與實業界活動相融閤,讓學生直接從活動中領會知識,穫取解決問題的思路。目前較多用于高職院校的職業能力培訓,是將專業基礎課程和專業課程的教學內容設計成具體技能的訓練項目,教學方法上彊調學生自主性、師生互動性與成果應用性緊密結閤,而實現專業人纔培養目標。成都中醫藥大學臨床醫學院結閤中醫學專業學生的培養目標,中醫類彆實驗也可以通過課程項目化的方式,以掌握中醫技能和訓練中醫臨床思維。
과정항목화최조기원우서방적직업교육,통과장직업교육여실업계활동상융합,양학생직접종활동중령회지식,획취해결문제적사로。목전교다용우고직원교적직업능력배훈,시장전업기출과정화전업과정적교학내용설계성구체기능적훈련항목,교학방법상강조학생자주성、사생호동성여성과응용성긴밀결합,이실현전업인재배양목표。성도중의약대학림상의학원결합중의학전업학생적배양목표,중의유별실험야가이통과과정항목화적방식,이장악중의기능화훈련중의림상사유。
The project -based curriculum originated in the west vocational education.It makes students to directly understand knowl-edge from activities and get problem -solving ideas through the integration of vocational education and the business activities.It is com-monly used to professional capacity training in Higher Vocational Colleges,which design basic courses and professional courses into specific skills training project,emphasize the combination of autonomy of teacher -student interaction and achievement application on the teaching method to achieve the goal of professional personnel training.With the goal of training students in traditional Chinese Medi-cine,experiment courses of TCMcan make students to master the skills and clinical thoughts TCMby project -based curriculum.