耐火材料
耐火材料
내화재료
Refractories
2015年
5期
372-375
,共4页
孙小改%闫帅%李韦%贾全利
孫小改%閆帥%李韋%賈全利
손소개%염수%리위%가전리
六铝酸钙%刚玉-尖晶石浇注料%烧后线变化率%抗热震性
六鋁痠鈣%剛玉-尖晶石澆註料%燒後線變化率%抗熱震性
륙려산개%강옥-첨정석요주료%소후선변화솔%항열진성
calcium hexaluminate%corundum -spinel castables%linear change on heating%thermal shock resistance
为了优化纯铝酸钙水泥结合刚玉-尖晶石浇注料的性能,分别用6~3、3~1和1~0.5 mm 的六铝酸钙(CA6)颗粒替代浇注料中相应粒度的板状刚玉颗粒,研究其对浇注料强度、致密度、烧后线变化和抗热震性的影响。结果表明:1)用 CA6颗粒替代板状刚玉颗粒后,试样的常温强度、高温强度、抗热震性、1550℃烧后线变化均增大,并且其增大幅度基本上随 CA6颗粒粒度的减小而增大。2)用6~3 mm 的 CA6颗粒替代板状刚玉颗粒,试样的体积密度减小,显气孔率增大;但随着 CA6颗粒粒度从6~3 mm 逐渐减小至1~0.5 mm,试样的体积密度逐渐增大,显气孔率逐渐减小。
為瞭優化純鋁痠鈣水泥結閤剛玉-尖晶石澆註料的性能,分彆用6~3、3~1和1~0.5 mm 的六鋁痠鈣(CA6)顆粒替代澆註料中相應粒度的闆狀剛玉顆粒,研究其對澆註料彊度、緻密度、燒後線變化和抗熱震性的影響。結果錶明:1)用 CA6顆粒替代闆狀剛玉顆粒後,試樣的常溫彊度、高溫彊度、抗熱震性、1550℃燒後線變化均增大,併且其增大幅度基本上隨 CA6顆粒粒度的減小而增大。2)用6~3 mm 的 CA6顆粒替代闆狀剛玉顆粒,試樣的體積密度減小,顯氣孔率增大;但隨著 CA6顆粒粒度從6~3 mm 逐漸減小至1~0.5 mm,試樣的體積密度逐漸增大,顯氣孔率逐漸減小。
위료우화순려산개수니결합강옥-첨정석요주료적성능,분별용6~3、3~1화1~0.5 mm 적륙려산개(CA6)과립체대요주료중상응립도적판상강옥과립,연구기대요주료강도、치밀도、소후선변화화항열진성적영향。결과표명:1)용 CA6과립체대판상강옥과립후,시양적상온강도、고온강도、항열진성、1550℃소후선변화균증대,병차기증대폭도기본상수 CA6과립립도적감소이증대。2)용6~3 mm 적 CA6과립체대판상강옥과립,시양적체적밀도감소,현기공솔증대;단수착 CA6과립립도종6~3 mm 축점감소지1~0.5 mm,시양적체적밀도축점증대,현기공솔축점감소。
Calcium hexaluminate aggregates (CA6 ,6 -3,3 -1 and 1 -0.5 mm)were used to replace the tabular corundum aggregates with corresponding particle size in corundum-spinel castables in order to optimize the performance of the castables.Effects of calcium hexaluminate aggregates on the strength, density,linear change on heating (1 550 ℃)and thermal shock resistance of the castables were studied. The results show that:after replacement,(1)the cold strength,hot strength,thermal shock resistance and linear change on heating increase,and the increasing amplitude basically increases with the decrease of calcium hexaluminate particle size;(2)for the castables with 6 -3 mm CA6 aggregates,the bulk density de-creases and the apparent porosity increases,however,as CA6 decreases from 6 -3 mm to 1 -0.5 mm,the bulk density increases and the apparent porosity decreases gradually.