钛工业进展
鈦工業進展
태공업진전
Titanium Industry Progress
2015年
5期
13-17
,共5页
黎政%朱明%李明阳%陈光耀%汪宏斌%Wajid Ali%鲁雄刚%李重河
黎政%硃明%李明暘%陳光耀%汪宏斌%Wajid Ali%魯雄剛%李重河
려정%주명%리명양%진광요%왕굉빈%Wajid Ali%로웅강%리중하
TiNi合金%拉伸性能%低周弯曲疲劳性能%断面形貌
TiNi閤金%拉伸性能%低週彎麯疲勞性能%斷麵形貌
TiNi합금%랍신성능%저주만곡피로성능%단면형모
TiNi alloy%tensile properties%low cyclic bending fatigue behavior%fracture morphology
将自制的25 kg级BaZrO3坩埚用于Ti-55.8%Ni合金(质量分数)的真空感应熔炼,并将合金铸锭经锻造、轧制、拉拔等工序制成φ1.0 mm的TiNi合金丝材,取样经不同的制度热处理后,分析了TiNi合金丝材的拉伸性能、低周弯曲疲劳性能以及拉伸、疲劳断口形貌。结果表明:丝材经700℃保温1 h水淬处理后,延伸率可达23%,韧窝尺寸变小、数量增多,且微孔数量大幅减少。此外,丝材经500℃或550℃保温20 min水淬处理后,疲劳寿命得到提高,最高可达3072次,疲劳断口处贝纹线排列紧密,裂纹较短且部分存在分叉现象。
將自製的25 kg級BaZrO3坩堝用于Ti-55.8%Ni閤金(質量分數)的真空感應鎔煉,併將閤金鑄錠經鍛造、軋製、拉拔等工序製成φ1.0 mm的TiNi閤金絲材,取樣經不同的製度熱處理後,分析瞭TiNi閤金絲材的拉伸性能、低週彎麯疲勞性能以及拉伸、疲勞斷口形貌。結果錶明:絲材經700℃保溫1 h水淬處理後,延伸率可達23%,韌窩呎吋變小、數量增多,且微孔數量大幅減少。此外,絲材經500℃或550℃保溫20 min水淬處理後,疲勞壽命得到提高,最高可達3072次,疲勞斷口處貝紋線排列緊密,裂紋較短且部分存在分扠現象。
장자제적25 kg급BaZrO3감과용우Ti-55.8%Ni합금(질량분수)적진공감응용련,병장합금주정경단조、알제、랍발등공서제성φ1.0 mm적TiNi합금사재,취양경불동적제도열처리후,분석료TiNi합금사재적랍신성능、저주만곡피로성능이급랍신、피로단구형모。결과표명:사재경700℃보온1 h수쉬처리후,연신솔가체23%,인와척촌변소、수량증다,차미공수량대폭감소。차외,사재경500℃혹550℃보온20 min수쉬처리후,피로수명득도제고,최고가체3072차,피로단구처패문선배렬긴밀,렬문교단차부분존재분차현상。
Ti-55.8 wt%Ni alloy ingot was prepared by vacuum induction melting in 25 kg-grade home-made BaZrO 3 crucible, and the ingot was turned into φ1.0 mm wire by forging, rolling, drawing and etc.For the TiNi wire samples followed by different heat treatments , their tensile properties , low cyclic bending fatigue behaviors , fractographies and fatigue fractography morphologies were analyzed .The results show that , after water quenching at 700 ℃for 1 h, the elongation of samples can reach 23%, and the sizes of dimples become smaller , while the numbers of dimples and micropores are shrink.Besides, after water quenching at 500 ℃ or 550 ℃ for 20 min, the fatigue life of samples is improved, which can reach 3 072 times.Cowrie pattern lines of fatigue fractographies are arrayed closely , and cracks in the matrix are small and part of the cracks are bifurcate .