CAJ | 학술논문

本文基于能值生态足迹法（Emergy Ecological Footprint，EEF）对日照市单位面积耕地的利用的可持续性进行研究。结果表明：在研究时段内，日照市单位面积耕地的能值生态承载力一直处于较低水平，且变化不大；能值生态足迹总体增长；生态赤字总体增大，但近两年有下降趋势；对可持续发展指数变化的研究结果表明，日照市耕地利用的可持续性先降低，近年来又有所升高。为了实现日照市耕地可持续发展，应进一步保护耕地资源，提高耕地质量，加强农业基础设施建设，优化农业生态环境，合理控制人口增长，提高单位面积粮食产量。
본문기우능치생태족적법（Emergy Ecological Footprint，EEF）대일조시단위면적경지적이용적가지속성진행연구。결과표명：재연구시단내，일조시단위면적경지적능치생태승재력일직처우교저수평，차변화불대；능치생태족적총체증장；생태적자총체증대，단근량년유하강추세；대가지속발전지수변화적연구결과표명，일조시경지이용적가지속성선강저，근년래우유소승고。위료실현일조시경지가지속발전，응진일보보호경지자원，제고경지질량，가강농업기출설시건설，우화농업생태배경，합리공제인구증장，제고단위면적양식산량。
Based on emergy ecological footprint,the farmland use sustainability of Rizhao City was stud-ied.The results showed that,during the study period,the farmland emergy carrying capacity per unit area had been in a low level with no obvious changes;the farmland emergy ecological footprint generally increased;the ecological deficit generally increased but showed decreasing trend in recent two years.The analysis of sustain-ability index showed that the farmland use sustainability decreased at first but increased in recent years. Therefore,in order to achieve the farmland sustainable development in Rizhao City,the farmland resources should be further protected,the farmland quality,infrastructure construction,agroecological environment and grain yield per area should be improved and the population increase should be rationally controlled.