CAJ | 학술논문

经济发展和科技进步早已呈现出全球化的态势。在这样的时代背景下，环境哲学的本土化必然是全球化过程中的本土化。从全球着眼而从当地着手是最明智的做法。反思现代性乃是环境哲学不可逃避的任务，因为现代性仍是占主导地位的意识形态，现代性思想中的物理主义自然观和物质主义价值观仍具有强大影响力，而这种自然观和价值观正是当代生态危机的思想根源。中国古代思想恰好是我们反思现代性的重要思想资源。中国传统的儒道释三家都讲求天人合一“。天人合一”观念对于我们反思现代性的错误具有十分深刻的启示。根据“天人合一”观念，人与自然以及非人自然物的关系不是主体与客体之间的对立关系，人在天地间如鱼在水中。但“天人合一”观念只是一种高度综合的哲学观念，它如何与当代科学对接，是中国环境哲学必须研究的问题。中国化的环境哲学应该直面中国社会的现实，研究生态文明建设的根本方略，探索中华民族伟大复兴的正确道路“。生态文明”概念的提出是中国环境哲学发展历程中的里程碑，是中国学人对整个环境哲学的重要贡献，中国环境哲学应该紧扣“生态文明”这一概念建构其思想体系。
경제발전화과기진보조이정현출전구화적태세。재저양적시대배경하，배경철학적본토화필연시전구화과정중적본토화。종전구착안이종당지착수시최명지적주법。반사현대성내시배경철학불가도피적임무，인위현대성잉시점주도지위적의식형태，현대성사상중적물리주의자연관화물질주의개치관잉구유강대영향력，이저충자연관화개치관정시당대생태위궤적사상근원。중국고대사상흡호시아문반사현대성적중요사상자원。중국전통적유도석삼가도강구천인합일“。천인합일”관념대우아문반사현대성적착오구유십분심각적계시。근거“천인합일”관념，인여자연이급비인자연물적관계불시주체여객체지간적대립관계，인재천지간여어재수중。단“천인합일”관념지시일충고도종합적철학관념，타여하여당대과학대접，시중국배경철학필수연구적문제。중국화적배경철학응해직면중국사회적현실，연구생태문명건설적근본방략，탐색중화민족위대복흥적정학도로“。생태문명”개념적제출시중국배경철학발전역정중적리정비，시중국학인대정개배경철학적중요공헌，중국배경철학응해긴구“생태문명”저일개념건구기사상체계。
Under the background of globalization in economic development of scientific and technological progress, the localization of environmental philosophy is inevitably of globalization characteristics. It is most sensible to think globally and act locally. Reflection on modernity is an inevitable task, because modernity is still the dominant ideology and the influential nature views of physicalism and materialist values in modernity ideology are the root cause of modern ecological crisis. Chinese ancient ideology is the most important resources of thoughts for us to reflect on modernity. In ancient China, Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism all pursue the harmony between human and nature which is of great significance for the reflection. According to this conception, the relationship of human and nature are like that of fish and water, rather than that of subject and object. The connection between modern science and the conception of“harmony between human and nature”, a highly comprehensive philosophical ideology, is a research topic of Chinese environmental philosophy. Chinese environmental philosophy should try to solve problems of Chinese society, study the primary strategy of eco?civilization development and seek for the right path to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The advance of the concept of eco?civilization is a landmark in Chinese environmental philosophy development and an important contribution of Chinese academia to environmental philosophy. The ideology system of Chinese environmental philosophy should be constructed based on the concept of eco?civilization.