机械研究与应用
機械研究與應用
궤계연구여응용
Mechanical Research & Application
2015年
5期
71-73
,共3页
葵花脱籽机%脱籽辊%低破碎%设计%试验
葵花脫籽機%脫籽輥%低破碎%設計%試驗
규화탈자궤%탈자곤%저파쇄%설계%시험
sunflower thresher%threshing roller%low crushing%design%test
葵花籽是一种重要的经济作物，近年来产业得到了迅猛的发展。脱籽是葵花生产加工中的一道关键工序。机械化程度低制约了生产率和经济效益的提高。针对现有葵花脱籽机存在的问题，设计了一种低破碎葵花脱籽机，确定了整机结构，设计了一种齿钉螺旋形脱籽辊。通过单因素试验，对葵花脱籽机的脱籽性能进行了试验研究，探讨了影响葵花脱籽效果的关键因素，为葵花脱籽机结构以及相关参数优化奠定了理论依据。
葵花籽是一種重要的經濟作物，近年來產業得到瞭迅猛的髮展。脫籽是葵花生產加工中的一道關鍵工序。機械化程度低製約瞭生產率和經濟效益的提高。針對現有葵花脫籽機存在的問題，設計瞭一種低破碎葵花脫籽機，確定瞭整機結構，設計瞭一種齒釘螺鏇形脫籽輥。通過單因素試驗，對葵花脫籽機的脫籽性能進行瞭試驗研究，探討瞭影響葵花脫籽效果的關鍵因素，為葵花脫籽機結構以及相關參數優化奠定瞭理論依據。
규화자시일충중요적경제작물，근년래산업득도료신맹적발전。탈자시규화생산가공중적일도관건공서。궤계화정도저제약료생산솔화경제효익적제고。침대현유규화탈자궤존재적문제，설계료일충저파쇄규화탈자궤，학정료정궤결구，설계료일충치정라선형탈자곤。통과단인소시험，대규화탈자궤적탈자성능진행료시험연구，탐토료영향규화탈자효과적관건인소，위규화탈자궤결구이급상관삼수우화전정료이론의거。
Sunflower seed is an important economic crop which has been developed rapidly in recent years. The de-seeding is a key process in the production of sunflower seeds. The low mechanization degree has restricted the improvement of productivi-ty and economic benefit. Aiming at the problems existing in the sunflower thresher, a low-crushing sunflower thresher was de-signed in this paper. The whole structure was determined, and the tooth type spiral threshing roller was designed. By single factor test, experimental research was carried out on the performance of the sunflower thresher, the key factors that would in-fluence the effect of thresher were also studied, which could establish the theoretical basis for the parameter optimization on the thresher structure.
