机械工程材料
機械工程材料
궤계공정재료
Materials for Mechanical Engineering
2015年
10期
47-51
,共5页
张志林%郭伟明%游洋%伍尚华
張誌林%郭偉明%遊洋%伍尚華
장지림%곽위명%유양%오상화
Al2O3-TiCN复合陶瓷%烧结温度%显微组织%晶粒长大%晶界钉扎效应
Al2O3-TiCN複閤陶瓷%燒結溫度%顯微組織%晶粒長大%晶界釘扎效應
Al2O3-TiCN복합도자%소결온도%현미조직%정립장대%정계정찰효응
Al2O3-TiCN composite ceramics%sintering temperature%microstructure%grain growth%grain boundary pinning effect
采用热压烧结方法分别制备了 Al2 O 3-TiCN 复合陶瓷(AT)及掺杂 MgO-Y2 O 3复合助剂的 Al2 O 3-TiCN 复合陶瓷(ATMY);研究了烧结温度和 MgO-Y2 O 3复合助剂对复合陶瓷相对密度、显微组织及力学性能的影响.结果表明:当烧结温度在1400~1600℃时,AT 和 ATMY 的相对密度均在97.3%以上;当烧结温度不超过1500℃时,利用第二相 TiCN 可有效抑制 Al2 O 3晶粒长大,AT 和 ATMY 的显微组织、断裂韧度均无明显差异;当烧结温度超过1500℃时,TiCN 不能有效地抑制 Al2 O 3晶粒长大,导致 AT 显微组织粗化,在1600℃烧结的 AT 的断裂韧度为4.5 MPa.m 1
採用熱壓燒結方法分彆製備瞭 Al2 O 3-TiCN 複閤陶瓷(AT)及摻雜 MgO-Y2 O 3複閤助劑的 Al2 O 3-TiCN 複閤陶瓷(ATMY);研究瞭燒結溫度和 MgO-Y2 O 3複閤助劑對複閤陶瓷相對密度、顯微組織及力學性能的影響.結果錶明:噹燒結溫度在1400~1600℃時,AT 和 ATMY 的相對密度均在97.3%以上;噹燒結溫度不超過1500℃時,利用第二相 TiCN 可有效抑製 Al2 O 3晶粒長大,AT 和 ATMY 的顯微組織、斷裂韌度均無明顯差異;噹燒結溫度超過1500℃時,TiCN 不能有效地抑製 Al2 O 3晶粒長大,導緻 AT 顯微組織粗化,在1600℃燒結的 AT 的斷裂韌度為4.5 MPa.m 1
채용열압소결방법분별제비료 Al2 O 3-TiCN 복합도자(AT)급참잡 MgO-Y2 O 3복합조제적 Al2 O 3-TiCN 복합도자(ATMY);연구료소결온도화 MgO-Y2 O 3복합조제대복합도자상대밀도、현미조직급역학성능적영향.결과표명:당소결온도재1400~1600℃시,AT 화 ATMY 적상대밀도균재97.3%이상;당소결온도불초과1500℃시,이용제이상 TiCN 가유효억제 Al2 O 3정립장대,AT 화 ATMY 적현미조직、단렬인도균무명현차이;당소결온도초과1500℃시,TiCN 불능유효지억제 Al2 O 3정립장대,도치 AT 현미조직조화,재1600℃소결적 AT 적단렬인도위4.5 MPa.m 1
Al2 O 3-TiCN ceramic (AT)and MgO-Y2 O 3 doped composite ceramic (ATMY)were fabricated by hot-pressing sintering.The effects of sintering temperature and MgO-Y2 O 3 additive on the relative density, microstructure and mechanical property of composite ceramics were studied.The results show that the relative density of AT and ATMY was not less than 97.3% at the sintering temperature from 1 400 ℃ to 1 600 ℃.When the sintering temperature was no more than 1 500 ℃,the second phase of TiCN could effectively inhibit grain growth in Al2 O 3 substrate due to the grain boundary pinning effect,and there was no obvious difference between AT and ATMY of the microstructures and fracture toughness.When the sintering temperature was higher than 1 500 ℃,TiCN phase was unable to inhibit the grain growth of Al2 O 3 ,resulting in the microstructure coarsening of AT.The fracture toughness of AT sintered at 1 600 ℃ was 4.5 MPa. m1/2 .The doped MgO-Y2 O 3 additive cooperated with the second phase of TiCN could effectively inhibit the grain growth in Al2 O 3 substrate.When sintered at 1 600 ℃,the microstructure of ATMY was small and uniform,and the fracture toughness reached as high as 5.1 MPa.m1/2 .