工业加热
工業加熱
공업가열
Industrial Heating
2015年
5期
26-29
,共4页
钢包炉%水模拟%数值模拟%底吹
鋼包爐%水模擬%數值模擬%底吹
강포로%수모의%수치모의%저취
ladle furnace%water simulation%numerical simulation%bottom blowing
结合前期水模拟结果,利用FLUENT软件对100 t LF炉进行了底吹氩气的多相流数值模拟,模拟结果表明:优化后钢包熔池速度与湍流动能分别增大了12.2%和15.1%,死区体积减小了35.6%,有利于钢包内熔池的传热、传质以及夹杂物去除等。将优化后钢包底吹位置应用于某100 t LF炉,结果表明:T[O]去除率提高了6.3%,增[N]率降低了11.5%;大型夹杂物去除率提高5.7%;总夹杂物去除率提高了5.2%。达到优化钢包结构,改善钢液流动状态,促进夹杂物上浮,提高LF炉精炼的目的。
結閤前期水模擬結果,利用FLUENT軟件對100 t LF爐進行瞭底吹氬氣的多相流數值模擬,模擬結果錶明:優化後鋼包鎔池速度與湍流動能分彆增大瞭12.2%和15.1%,死區體積減小瞭35.6%,有利于鋼包內鎔池的傳熱、傳質以及夾雜物去除等。將優化後鋼包底吹位置應用于某100 t LF爐,結果錶明:T[O]去除率提高瞭6.3%,增[N]率降低瞭11.5%;大型夾雜物去除率提高5.7%;總夾雜物去除率提高瞭5.2%。達到優化鋼包結構,改善鋼液流動狀態,促進夾雜物上浮,提高LF爐精煉的目的。
결합전기수모의결과,이용FLUENT연건대100 t LF로진행료저취아기적다상류수치모의,모의결과표명:우화후강포용지속도여단류동능분별증대료12.2%화15.1%,사구체적감소료35.6%,유리우강포내용지적전열、전질이급협잡물거제등。장우화후강포저취위치응용우모100 t LF로,결과표명:T[O]거제솔제고료6.3%,증[N]솔강저료11.5%;대형협잡물거제솔제고5.7%;총협잡물거제솔제고료5.2%。체도우화강포결구,개선강액류동상태,촉진협잡물상부,제고LF로정련적목적。
Combined results of water simulation, three-dimensional mathematical model for a 100 t ladle funace was developed in present work. The simulation results show that average velocity and turbulent kinetic energy of flow field increase by 12.2 % and 15.1%, with the dead zone decrease by 35.6%,which is good at heat transfer, mass transfer and inclusion removal. To test the simulation results, the bottom blowing layout applied to a 100 t ladle funace. The results show that the total oxygen removal rate is improved by 6.3%, and the nitrogen content was reduced by 11.5%; The rate of micro-sized inclusions removal is improved by 5.7%, and the rate of large-sized inclusion removal improved by 5.2%. Achived the purpose of flow field optimization of 100 t ladle funace.