CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察干预性护理措施在防治胸部恶性肿瘤放射性治疗所致放射性肺炎临床疗效。方法选取120例胸部恶性肿瘤放射性治疗患者为研究对象，随机分成常规护理对照组60例与干预性护理治疗组60例。对照组按放疗科常规护理进行常规性护理，干预性护理治疗组在一般性护理基础上实施干预性护理措施，比较两组放射性肺炎发生率、早期发现放射性肺炎和放射性肺炎治疗效果。结果治疗组与对照组比较：放射性肺炎发生率（10．0％vs16．7％）、放射性肺炎诊断时间（40±15天VS 46±12天）、放射性肺炎治疗有效率（78．3％vs60．0％），治疗组优于对照组。结论采取综合性干预性护理措施减低患者放射性肺炎发生，能够早期发现诊断放射性肺炎，提高放射性肺炎疗效。
목적：관찰간예성호리조시재방치흉부악성종류방사성치료소치방사성폐염림상료효。방법선취120례흉부악성종류방사성치료환자위연구대상，수궤분성상규호리대조조60례여간예성호리치료조60례。대조조안방료과상규호리진행상규성호리，간예성호리치료조재일반성호리기출상실시간예성호리조시，비교량조방사성폐염발생솔、조기발현방사성폐염화방사성폐염치료효과。결과치료조여대조조비교：방사성폐염발생솔（10．0％vs16．7％）、방사성폐염진단시간（40±15천VS 46±12천）、방사성폐염치료유효솔（78．3％vs60．0％），치료조우우대조조。결론채취종합성간예성호리조시감저환자방사성폐염발생，능구조기발현진단방사성폐염，제고방사성폐염료효。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of intervention nursing in preventing radioactive pneumonia caused by radiation therapy in thoracic cancer .Methods 120 cases of thoracic cancer patients received radiation therapy were randomly divided into control group (n=60) and intervention care treatment (n=60).Patients in the control group received routine nursing care , patients in nursing intervention therapy group were given intervention measures on the base of general nursing care .The incidence of radiation pneumonia , radiation pneumonia early detection and treatment of radiation pneumonia of the two groups was compared . Results The incidence of radiation pneumonia (10.0%vs16.7%), radiation pneumonia diagnosis time (40 ± 15 days VS 46 ±12 days), radiation pneumonia treatment efficiency (78.3%VS 60.0%), the treatment group was better than the control group .Conclusions Take comprehensive measures nursing intervention can reduce the incidence of radiation pneumonia in patients received radiological pneumonia , early detect and diagnose the radiation pneumonia , improve the efficacy of radiation pneumonia .