华文文学
華文文學
화문문학
Taiwan Hong Kong and Overseas Chinese Literature
2015年
5期
77-93
,共17页
张爱玲%意象化%情境化%乡村题材%殖民都市现代性
張愛玲%意象化%情境化%鄉村題材%殖民都市現代性
장애령%의상화%정경화%향촌제재%식민도시현대성
Eileen Chang%imagerization%situationalization%rural themes%colonial urban modernity
析读张爱玲外集———可视为“异文”的《异乡记》和《华丽缘》等“异乡游记”系列,关注张爱玲1947年后至五十年代初变化甚巨的文艺写作观,可以发现以《传奇》《流言》为代表的根植于半殖民地都市内室语境下发展出来的物象意象化、情境化、景观化的写作技术,在以异质他者的农村为主题的《异乡记》中处处显出扞格不合之处。在叙述乡村生活“精神的盛举”之《华丽缘》中,戏剧化和情境化的诗学处理最终报复和反噬作者:被殖民都市现代性塑造的写作-情感主体的自我认同,在个体历史以及与周遭“他者”的关系上皆出现了断裂。而这种断裂则一定程度地预示了张爱玲写作生涯地图上分水岭的大体样貌,标志着其沦陷期写作诗学技术及题材的告一段落。
析讀張愛玲外集———可視為“異文”的《異鄉記》和《華麗緣》等“異鄉遊記”繫列,關註張愛玲1947年後至五十年代初變化甚巨的文藝寫作觀,可以髮現以《傳奇》《流言》為代錶的根植于半殖民地都市內室語境下髮展齣來的物象意象化、情境化、景觀化的寫作技術,在以異質他者的農村為主題的《異鄉記》中處處顯齣捍格不閤之處。在敘述鄉村生活“精神的盛舉”之《華麗緣》中,戲劇化和情境化的詩學處理最終報複和反噬作者:被殖民都市現代性塑造的寫作-情感主體的自我認同,在箇體歷史以及與週遭“他者”的關繫上皆齣現瞭斷裂。而這種斷裂則一定程度地預示瞭張愛玲寫作生涯地圖上分水嶺的大體樣貌,標誌著其淪陷期寫作詩學技術及題材的告一段落。
석독장애령외집———가시위“이문”적《이향기》화《화려연》등“이향유기”계렬,관주장애령1947년후지오십년대초변화심거적문예사작관,가이발현이《전기》《류언》위대표적근식우반식민지도시내실어경하발전출래적물상의상화、정경화、경관화적사작기술,재이이질타자적농촌위주제적《이향기》중처처현출한격불합지처。재서술향촌생활“정신적성거”지《화려연》중,희극화화정경화적시학처리최종보복화반서작자:피식민도시현대성소조적사작-정감주체적자아인동,재개체역사이급여주조“타자”적관계상개출현료단렬。이저충단렬칙일정정도지예시료장애령사작생애지도상분수령적대체양모,표지착기륜함기사작시학기술급제재적고일단락。
This article offers an analytical reading into An Account of an Alien Land(Yixiang ji)and Beauty of Serendipity (Huali yuan)by Eileen Chang, a series of‘travelogues in a foreign land’that can be viewed as‘alien writings’in her exterior volume by paying attention to her views on writing that had experienced great change from after 1947 to the early 1950s, in an attempt to prove that there are many discrepancies between her writing techniques based on the imagerization, situationalization and landscaping of materials that had developed from the semi-colonial urban interior context with such representative works as The Legend(Chuanqi)and The Rumour(Liuyan), and An Account of an Alien Land, about the countryside, an heterogeneous Other. In Beauty of Serendipity, that tells the story of a‘grand spiritual occasion’in rural life, the poetic treatment, dramatized and situationalized, eventually gets back on and swallows up the author:Writing that has been shaped by the colonial urban modernity and the self identification of the emotional subject have both fractured in the relationship of individual histories to the surrounding‘Other’. And this fracture, to a certain degree, predicted the general features of the dividing range in the map of Eileen Chang’s writing career, signifying a conclusion to her writing poetics in the occupied period of Shanghai as well as to her subject matter.