护理学报
護理學報
호이학보
Journal of Nursing
2015年
19期
63-65
,共3页
正念认知疗法%老年高干病房%护士%负性情绪
正唸認知療法%老年高榦病房%護士%負性情緒
정념인지요법%노년고간병방%호사%부성정서
mindfulness-based cognitive therapy%senior cadre ward for aged patient%nurse%negative emotion
目的：探讨正念认知疗法对于老年高干病房护士负性情绪的影响。方法按照自愿原则，对北京市某三级甲等医院15名老年高干病房护士，实施为期8周的正念认知疗法干预。运用抑郁自评量表、焦虑自评量表、五因素正念度量表，在干预前、干预4周后和干预8周后进行测评，比较得分的差异。结果8周后15名护士抑郁、焦虑量表得分降低，5个因素正念度量表得分提高，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论正念认知疗法能有效改善老年高干病房护士的负性情绪。
目的：探討正唸認知療法對于老年高榦病房護士負性情緒的影響。方法按照自願原則，對北京市某三級甲等醫院15名老年高榦病房護士，實施為期8週的正唸認知療法榦預。運用抑鬱自評量錶、焦慮自評量錶、五因素正唸度量錶，在榦預前、榦預4週後和榦預8週後進行測評，比較得分的差異。結果8週後15名護士抑鬱、焦慮量錶得分降低，5箇因素正唸度量錶得分提高，差異均有統計學意義（P＜0.05）。結論正唸認知療法能有效改善老年高榦病房護士的負性情緒。
목적：탐토정념인지요법대우노년고간병방호사부성정서적영향。방법안조자원원칙，대북경시모삼급갑등의원15명노년고간병방호사，실시위기8주적정념인지요법간예。운용억욱자평량표、초필자평량표、오인소정념도량표，재간예전、간예4주후화간예8주후진행측평，비교득분적차이。결과8주후15명호사억욱、초필량표득분강저，5개인소정념도량표득분제고，차이균유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론정념인지요법능유효개선노년고간병방호사적부성정서。
Objective To investigate the effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on negative emotion of nurses working in senior cadre ward for aged patients. Methods Fifteen nurses from senior cadre ward for elderly patients voluntarily received mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for eight weeks. The level of negative emotion was assessed before the treatment , 4 weeks and 8 weeks after the treatment respectively by the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), self-Rating Anxiety scale (SAS)and Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ). Results After the intervention, the scores of SDS and SAS decreased while FFMQ score increased(P<0.05). Conclusion Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy can improve the negative emotion of nurses effectively.
