海军医学杂志
海軍醫學雜誌
해군의학잡지
Journal of Navy Medicine
2015年
5期
441-443
,共3页
骨折%便秘%预防性护理方法%护理效果
骨摺%便祕%預防性護理方法%護理效果
골절%편비%예방성호리방법%호리효과
Fracture%Constipation%Preventive nursing method%Nursing effect
目的 探讨骨折患者便秘的预防性护理方法和护理效果. 方法 随机选取2012年5月至2015年5月江苏省兴化市戴南人民医院骨科收治的骨折患者80例,依据护理方法将这些患者分为2组,即研究组和对照组,每组40例. 给予对照组患者常规护理,给予研究组患者预防性护理,然后对2组患者的护理临床疗效、满意度及便秘发生情况进行统计分析. 结果 研究组患者护理的总有效率为97.5%(39/40),显著高于对照组的75.0%(30/40),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),护理满意度为97.5%(39/40),显著高于对照组的65.0%(26/40),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),便秘发生率12.5%(5/40),显著低于对照组的37.5%(15/40),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05). 结论 骨折患者便秘的预防性护理效果显著,能够有效提升患者的满意度,降低便秘发生率,值得推广.
目的 探討骨摺患者便祕的預防性護理方法和護理效果. 方法 隨機選取2012年5月至2015年5月江囌省興化市戴南人民醫院骨科收治的骨摺患者80例,依據護理方法將這些患者分為2組,即研究組和對照組,每組40例. 給予對照組患者常規護理,給予研究組患者預防性護理,然後對2組患者的護理臨床療效、滿意度及便祕髮生情況進行統計分析. 結果 研究組患者護理的總有效率為97.5%(39/40),顯著高于對照組的75.0%(30/40),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),護理滿意度為97.5%(39/40),顯著高于對照組的65.0%(26/40),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),便祕髮生率12.5%(5/40),顯著低于對照組的37.5%(15/40),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05). 結論 骨摺患者便祕的預防性護理效果顯著,能夠有效提升患者的滿意度,降低便祕髮生率,值得推廣.
목적 탐토골절환자편비적예방성호리방법화호리효과. 방법 수궤선취2012년5월지2015년5월강소성흥화시대남인민의원골과수치적골절환자80례,의거호리방법장저사환자분위2조,즉연구조화대조조,매조40례. 급여대조조환자상규호리,급여연구조환자예방성호리,연후대2조환자적호리림상료효、만의도급편비발생정황진행통계분석. 결과 연구조환자호리적총유효솔위97.5%(39/40),현저고우대조조적75.0%(30/40),차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),호리만의도위97.5%(39/40),현저고우대조조적65.0%(26/40),차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),편비발생솔12.5%(5/40),현저저우대조조적37.5%(15/40),차이유통계학의의(P<0.05). 결론 골절환자편비적예방성호리효과현저,능구유효제승환자적만의도,강저편비발생솔,치득추엄.
Objective To investigate preventive nursing methods and nursing effects on constipation in the patients with bone fracture.Methods Eighty cases of bone fracture admitted into Dainan People′s Hospital, Xinghua City, Jiangsu Province, from May 2012 to May 2015 were randomly selected for the study, and in accordance with different nursing methods they were divided into 2 groups:the study group and the control group, each consisting of 40 cases.The control group was given routine nursing, while the study group received preventive nursing, and then statistical analyses were made on clinical nursing efficacy, satisfaction of nursing and inci-dence of constipation in the patients of the 2 groups.Results Total care efficacy of the study group was 97.5%(39/40), which was significantly higher than that (75.0%) (30/40) of the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05).The satisfaction rate of nursing for the study group was 97.5%(39/40), which was significantly higher than that (65.0 %) (26/40) of the control group, also with statistical significance (P<0.05).The incidence of constipation for the study group was 12.5%(5/40), which was signifi-cantly lower than that (37.5%)(15/40)of the control group, also with statistical significance (P<0.05).Conclusion The effects of preventive nursing on the constipation in patients with bone fracture were quite significant, and it could effectively enhance total rate of efficacy and rate of satisfaction and decrease incidence of constipation.With this reason, it was worthy further clinical extension.