CAJ | 학술논문

连续性血液净化是连续、缓慢清除血液中水分和溶质分子,对脏器功能进行支持的治疗方式.随着血液净化技术的发展,儿童连续性血液净化的应用已经超出了肾脏替代治疗领域,适应证包括全身炎症反应综合征、脓毒症、多器官功能障碍综合征、急性呼吸窘迫综合征、烧伤等危重症,成为儿童重症监护病房最重要的治疗方法.由于儿童生理特点、血液净化设备和耗材、疾病谱等原因,儿童连续性血液净化技术要求高,难点多.
련속성혈액정화시련속、완만청제혈액중수분화용질분자,대장기공능진행지지적치료방식.수착혈액정화기술적발전,인동련속성혈액정화적응용이경초출료신장체대치료영역,괄응증포괄전신염증반응종합정、농독증、다기관공능장애종합정、급성호흡군박종합정、소상등위중증,성위인동중증감호병방최중요적치료방법.유우인동생리특점、혈액정화설비화모재、질병보등원인,인동련속성혈액정화기술요구고,난점다.
Continuous blood purification is continuous, slow removal of water and solute molecules in the blood.So,it is a treatnent modality of organ supports.With the development of blood purification in children,application of continuous blood purification in children is beyond the field of renal replacement therapy.Treatment indications include systemic inflammatory response syndrome,sepsis,multiple organ dysfunction syndrome,acute respiratory distress syndrome,bums,etc.Continuous blood purification has become the most important treatment in pediatric intensive care unit.Because of the children's physiological features,blood purification equipment and the disease spectrum, continuous blood purification requires higher technology and presents more difficultits.