科技视界
科技視界
과기시계
Science&Technology Vision
2015年
30期
7-9
,共3页
索道%景观影响%可见度%协调性%相容性
索道%景觀影響%可見度%協調性%相容性
색도%경관영향%가견도%협조성%상용성
Ropeway%Landscape impact%Visibility%Coordination%Compatibility
山岳型风景资源是不可再生的自然资源与历史遗产,在山岳型风景资源中进行旅游设施项目开发建设,可能会对景区景观资源产生长远的不利影响.本文以太白山国家森林公园红桦坪-天圆地方客运索道项目为例,研究索道建设对太白山景区景观资源造成的影响.一方面,以景区主要景点和旅游线路为敏感观察点,通过敏感观察点对索道的可见度分析,表明索道全线均不在高可见区和较高可见区范围内,即索道对可见区内的视觉敏感点的景观影响较小;另一方面,根据索道的形态、线形、色彩和质感评价指标,分析索道与太白山风景资源的协调性与相融性,表明索道不影响景区的整体景观轮廓和景观效果,而是与该景区风景资源背景之间相协调、相融合.在以上分析的基础上,得出索道选址具备合理性,且整体对太白山景区景观资源影响较小.
山嶽型風景資源是不可再生的自然資源與歷史遺產,在山嶽型風景資源中進行旅遊設施項目開髮建設,可能會對景區景觀資源產生長遠的不利影響.本文以太白山國傢森林公園紅樺坪-天圓地方客運索道項目為例,研究索道建設對太白山景區景觀資源造成的影響.一方麵,以景區主要景點和旅遊線路為敏感觀察點,通過敏感觀察點對索道的可見度分析,錶明索道全線均不在高可見區和較高可見區範圍內,即索道對可見區內的視覺敏感點的景觀影響較小;另一方麵,根據索道的形態、線形、色綵和質感評價指標,分析索道與太白山風景資源的協調性與相融性,錶明索道不影響景區的整體景觀輪廓和景觀效果,而是與該景區風景資源揹景之間相協調、相融閤.在以上分析的基礎上,得齣索道選阯具備閤理性,且整體對太白山景區景觀資源影響較小.
산악형풍경자원시불가재생적자연자원여역사유산,재산악형풍경자원중진행여유설시항목개발건설,가능회대경구경관자원산생장원적불리영향.본문이태백산국가삼림공완홍화평-천원지방객운색도항목위례,연구색도건설대태백산경구경관자원조성적영향.일방면,이경구주요경점화여유선로위민감관찰점,통과민감관찰점대색도적가견도분석,표명색도전선균불재고가견구화교고가견구범위내,즉색도대가견구내적시각민감점적경관영향교소;령일방면,근거색도적형태、선형、색채화질감평개지표,분석색도여태백산풍경자원적협조성여상융성,표명색도불영향경구적정체경관륜곽화경관효과,이시여해경구풍경자원배경지간상협조、상융합.재이상분석적기출상,득출색도선지구비합이성,차정체대태백산경구경관자원영향교소.
The mountain type scenic resources is non-renewable natural resources and historical heritage. The development and construction project of tourism facilities in the mountain type scenic resources, may have long-term adverse effects to the scenic landscape resources. In order to study the impact on Taibai Mountain scenic landscape resources caused by ropeway construction, this article take the passenger ropeway from Honghuaping to Tianyuandifang in the National Forest Park of Taibai Mountain as example. On the one hand, take the main scenic spots and tourist routes as the sensitive observation point, analyze the visibility of ropeway from sensitive observation point, whice show that the ropeway isn't in high visible region,that is the visual impact of the ropeway to the sensitive points in the visible region is small. On the other hand,analyze the coordination and integration between the ropeway and scenery resources according to the evaluation index of the shape,line,color and texture,which show that the ropeway doesn't affect the overall landscape, on the contrary, the ropeway coordinate to the scenic resources. On the basis of above analysis, it is concluded that the location of the ropeway is reasonable,and the overall impact on the type scenic resources is small.