CAJ | 학술논문

目的:探讨吸烟与重庆沙坪坝地区老年性心脏瓣膜病的相关性.方法:选择2012年9月~2014年10月期间60~80岁中, 329例老年心脏瓣膜病患者作为实验组,287例无老年心脏瓣膜病患者作为对照组,比较2组患者吸烟率;实验组中根据吸烟时间长短,比较患者二尖瓣和主动脉瓣钙化情况.结果:实验组患者中吸烟的检出率明显高于对照组(66.57%v34.15 %),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).实验组患者中,随吸烟时间的增加,心脏瓣膜钙化的程度增加.结论:吸烟与老年退行性心脏瓣膜病变有密切关系,吸烟时间与心脏瓣膜钙化程度随吸烟时间正相关.
목적:탐토흡연여중경사평패지구노년성심장판막병적상관성.방법:선택2012년9월~2014년10월기간60~80세중, 329례노년심장판막병환자작위실험조,287례무노년심장판막병환자작위대조조,비교2조환자흡연솔;실험조중근거흡연시간장단,비교환자이첨판화주동맥판개화정황.결과:실험조환자중흡연적검출솔명현고우대조조(66.57%v34.15 %),차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).실험조환자중,수흡연시간적증가,심장판막개화적정도증가.결론:흡연여노년퇴행성심장판막병변유밀절관계,흡연시간여심장판막개화정도수흡연시간정상관.
Objective: To explore the correlation between smoking and senile heart valve disease in shapinba area of chongqing. Method: Select the 60~ 80 years patients as the research object during 2012 October~ September 2014,329 cases of senile heart valve disease were selected as experimental group,and 287 cases of non-senile heart valve disease were selected as control group. Compare the smoking rate between the two groups. In the experimental group, compare the calcification of mitral valve and aortic valve,according to the length of smoking.Result: In the experimental group patients smoking rates are significantly higher than the control group( 66.57%v 34.15%),differences are statistically significant(P<0.05). With the increase of smoking time, heart valve calcification degree increase in the experimental group patients.Conclusion: There are the close relationship between smoking and senile heart valve disease, smoking time and the degree of heart valve calcification are in positive correlation.