人民长江
人民長江
인민장강
Yangtze River
2015年
18期
52-55
,共4页
马耀昌%惠燕莉%冯国正%周威
馬耀昌%惠燕莉%馮國正%週威
마요창%혜연리%풍국정%주위
校正标%温跃层%水深测量%回声测深仪
校正標%溫躍層%水深測量%迴聲測深儀
교정표%온약층%수심측량%회성측심의
correction mark%thermocline%sounding%echo-sounder
水库水深测量精度直接关系到水库的防洪安全与蓄水兴利. 现有回声测深仪无法应对大水深施测的情况,且测量受到水库水温分层影响. 利用回声测深仪配合校正标进行大水深测量的校正方法,能够精确检测到回声测深仪水深测量的误差及差值、系统延时问题等,通过与各级校正标的真值比较、修正,能使测值近似真值,且使误差控制在容许范围内. 介绍了水深校正标基本原理、操作方法和步骤以及在水库测深中的应用.
水庫水深測量精度直接關繫到水庫的防洪安全與蓄水興利. 現有迴聲測深儀無法應對大水深施測的情況,且測量受到水庫水溫分層影響. 利用迴聲測深儀配閤校正標進行大水深測量的校正方法,能夠精確檢測到迴聲測深儀水深測量的誤差及差值、繫統延時問題等,通過與各級校正標的真值比較、脩正,能使測值近似真值,且使誤差控製在容許範圍內. 介紹瞭水深校正標基本原理、操作方法和步驟以及在水庫測深中的應用.
수고수심측량정도직접관계도수고적방홍안전여축수흥리. 현유회성측심의무법응대대수심시측적정황,차측량수도수고수온분층영향. 이용회성측심의배합교정표진행대수심측량적교정방법,능구정학검측도회성측심의수심측량적오차급차치、계통연시문제등,통과여각급교정표적진치비교、수정,능사측치근사진치,차사오차공제재용허범위내. 개소료수심교정표기본원리、조작방법화보취이급재수고측심중적응용.
The flood control safety and power generation is closely related to the water depth sounding accuracy of the reser-voir. The current echo-sounder can not be applied to the sounding of deep water and the results are affected by water tempera-ture stratification. The correction method of echo -sounder together with the correction mark can detect the measured error, difference and time delay of echo-sounder. The comparison of measuring value with the real value of all-level correction mark shows that the result is close to the real value and the error is within the permitted range. The basic principle, operating method, procedure and the application in sounding of reservoirs are introduced.