中国农村水利水电
中國農村水利水電
중국농촌수이수전
China Rural Water and Hydropower
2015年
10期
197-201
,共5页
多业主%大渡河%发电补偿效益%保障措施
多業主%大渡河%髮電補償效益%保障措施
다업주%대도하%발전보상효익%보장조시
multi-owners%Dadu River%compensation benefits of power generation%supporting measure
针对大渡河干流多业主开发,发电补偿关系复杂的问题,采用多目标梯级电站联合优化运行模型,分别计算“有双有瀑”、“无双有瀑”和“无双无瀑”情形下,设计丰水年、设计平水年和设计枯水年梯级电站发电量;通过对比“有双有瀑”、“无双有瀑”和“无双无瀑”情形下梯级发电情况,分析联合优化运行下大渡河梯级的发电补偿效益;结合多业主开发河流补偿效益分摊难以实施的现状,提出基于可信任第三方的流域统一调度模式,以保障流域梯级电站联合运行及效益的合理分摊。
針對大渡河榦流多業主開髮,髮電補償關繫複雜的問題,採用多目標梯級電站聯閤優化運行模型,分彆計算“有雙有瀑”、“無雙有瀑”和“無雙無瀑”情形下,設計豐水年、設計平水年和設計枯水年梯級電站髮電量;通過對比“有雙有瀑”、“無雙有瀑”和“無雙無瀑”情形下梯級髮電情況,分析聯閤優化運行下大渡河梯級的髮電補償效益;結閤多業主開髮河流補償效益分攤難以實施的現狀,提齣基于可信任第三方的流域統一調度模式,以保障流域梯級電站聯閤運行及效益的閤理分攤。
침대대도하간류다업주개발,발전보상관계복잡적문제,채용다목표제급전참연합우화운행모형,분별계산“유쌍유폭”、“무쌍유폭”화“무쌍무폭”정형하,설계봉수년、설계평수년화설계고수년제급전참발전량;통과대비“유쌍유폭”、“무쌍유폭”화“무쌍무폭”정형하제급발전정황,분석연합우화운행하대도하제급적발전보상효익;결합다업주개발하류보상효익분탄난이실시적현상,제출기우가신임제삼방적류역통일조도모식,이보장류역제급전참연합운행급효익적합리분탄。
Aiming at the multi-owners problems and the complex compensation relationship of Dadu River cascade hydropower ,coor‐dinated optimal operation models were used to calculate the generated energy under some circumstances .Compensation benefits under coordinated optimal operation were studied through the comparison with different cases .Combined with the current situation of diffi‐culty in sharing compensation benefits ,the mode of reservoirs operation based on trusted third party was put forward ,which might guarantee coordinated operation of cascade hydropower station and benefits sharing in a reasonable way .