船海工程
船海工程
선해공정
Ship & Ocean Engineering
2015年
5期
56-58
,共3页
虚拟计量%单井计量%过程控制系统%油气比%服务器
虛擬計量%單井計量%過程控製繫統%油氣比%服務器
허의계량%단정계량%과정공제계통%유기비%복무기
virtual measurement%single well measurement%process control system%oil and gas ratio%server
考虑到单井计量是油气田开发生产中所起的监测油井的产液量、产油量和产气量, 并通过产量的动态分析得知井下油藏地质变化情况和生产异常,为生产决策提供准确的数据支持的作用,而且水下生产系统单井计量设备投资施工和维护费用高,需综合考虑各方因素选择合适的计量方案,尽可能降低成本,结合中国南海某气田水下生产系统的具体情况, 介绍虚拟计量技术,通过预先建立好的软件模型来对单井的油、气、水产量进行计量.
攷慮到單井計量是油氣田開髮生產中所起的鑑測油井的產液量、產油量和產氣量, 併通過產量的動態分析得知井下油藏地質變化情況和生產異常,為生產決策提供準確的數據支持的作用,而且水下生產繫統單井計量設備投資施工和維護費用高,需綜閤攷慮各方因素選擇閤適的計量方案,儘可能降低成本,結閤中國南海某氣田水下生產繫統的具體情況, 介紹虛擬計量技術,通過預先建立好的軟件模型來對單井的油、氣、水產量進行計量.
고필도단정계량시유기전개발생산중소기적감측유정적산액량、산유량화산기량, 병통과산량적동태분석득지정하유장지질변화정황화생산이상,위생산결책제공준학적수거지지적작용,이차수하생산계통단정계량설비투자시공화유호비용고,수종합고필각방인소선택합괄적계량방안,진가능강저성본,결합중국남해모기전수하생산계통적구체정황, 개소허의계량기술,통과예선건립호적연건모형래대단정적유、기、수산량진행계량.
The role of single well measurement in the oil and gas development and production is to monitor the water, oil and gas production.The dynamic analysis of the production is helpful to find the underground reservoir geological changes and abnormal production, and to provide accurate support to make production decision.In the subsea production system, the equip-ment investment construction and maintenance cost of the single well metering is high, the appropriate measurement scheme should be chosen to reduce the cost.According to the specific conditions of the subsea production system of a gas field in the Chi-na south sea, the virtual measurement technology is introduced, which can measure the single well oil, gas and water production by the established models and software.