CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨布地奈德吸入对儿童咳嗽变异性哮喘的疗效。方法：回顾性研究2013年1月～2014年1月本院儿科收治的变异性哮喘儿童患者82例，随机分为实验组和对照组，每组41例，对照组给予口服咳必清等常规镇咳药物治疗，实验组在对照组用药基础上加用布地奈德气雾吸入剂治疗，治疗周期为4周，观察记录两组临床治疗情况，如治疗后缓解时间和咳嗽消失时间。结果：经过4周治疗，实验组咳嗽缓解时间及咳嗽消失时间均短于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；治疗后，实验组、对照组的总有效率分别为94.34%和76.92%，实验组总有效率明显高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：加用布地奈德吸入治疗儿童变异性哮喘效果明显，安全，值得临床推广。
목적：탐토포지내덕흡입대인동해수변이성효천적료효。방법：회고성연구2013년1월～2014년1월본원인과수치적변이성효천인동환자82례，수궤분위실험조화대조조，매조41례，대조조급여구복해필청등상규진해약물치료，실험조재대조조용약기출상가용포지내덕기무흡입제치료，치료주기위4주，관찰기록량조림상치료정황，여치료후완해시간화해수소실시간。결과：경과4주치료，실험조해수완해시간급해수소실시간균단우대조조，차이구유통계학의의（P＜0.05）；치료후，실험조、대조조적총유효솔분별위94.34%화76.92%，실험조총유효솔명현고우대조조，차이구유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론：가용포지내덕흡입치료인동변이성효천효과명현，안전，치득림상추엄。
Objective :To investigatethe efficacy of in haled budesonidein childrencough variantasthma.Methods :A retrospective studyin January 2013 ~January 2014pediatric patientsatthe pediatrichospitaltreated82 cases ofvariant asthmawere randomlydivided into treatmentand control groups, each group41 cases, patients treated with oralbecarbetapentaneantitussiveagentsand otherconventional dosetherapy, the controlgroup was basedon the use ofbudesonideinhalationtherapy, the treatment period offour weeks, observe and compare theclinical efficacyin patients withremissiontimeaftertime, and cough disappear.Results After4 weeks of treatment, patients treatedcoughand coughdisappearedremission timeperiodwereless than the controlgroup, two groups, the difference was statisticallysignificanceat(P<0.05);aftertreatment, the total efficiency ofthe treatmentand control groups, respectively 94.34%and 76.92%, the total efficiency ofthe treatmentgroupwas significantly higherin both groups,the difference was statisticallysignificanceat (P<0.05). Conclusion Budesonideinhalation treatmentof childrenvariant asthmais effective,safe, worthy of promotion.