世界中西医结合杂志
世界中西醫結閤雜誌
세계중서의결합잡지
World Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
2015年
10期
1447-1450,1455
,共5页
文献计量学%中药疗法%脾胃病%优势病种
文獻計量學%中藥療法%脾胃病%優勢病種
문헌계량학%중약요법%비위병%우세병충
Bibliometrics analysis%Chinese medicine therapy%Spleen and stomach disease%Domi-nant disease
目的：研究中药治疗脾胃病的优势病种，以期在临床中更好地发挥中医药治疗脾胃病的特色和优势。方法应用文献计量学方法对中国生物医学文献数据库收录的1991-2014年中药治疗脾胃病临床研究文献中各疾病的占比及其发展变化趋势进行统计分析，确立优势病种。结果从 CBM 数据库中共检索出6502篇文献，纳入3438篇文献，将所有疾病归类为10大类疾病，前3位疾病为胃、十二指肠疾病（35.7%），肠道疾病（25.3%），功能性胃肠病（20.2%），文献构成比累积超80%。结论中药治疗脾胃病的优势病种有胃、十二指肠疾病，肠道疾病和功能性胃肠病3类，包括慢性胃炎、消化性溃疡、阑尾炎、炎症性肠病、肠炎、肠易激综合征和功能性消化不良7种疾病；中医病名痞满、胃痛、泄泻、便秘、厌食是优势病种。
目的：研究中藥治療脾胃病的優勢病種，以期在臨床中更好地髮揮中醫藥治療脾胃病的特色和優勢。方法應用文獻計量學方法對中國生物醫學文獻數據庫收錄的1991-2014年中藥治療脾胃病臨床研究文獻中各疾病的佔比及其髮展變化趨勢進行統計分析，確立優勢病種。結果從 CBM 數據庫中共檢索齣6502篇文獻，納入3438篇文獻，將所有疾病歸類為10大類疾病，前3位疾病為胃、十二指腸疾病（35.7%），腸道疾病（25.3%），功能性胃腸病（20.2%），文獻構成比纍積超80%。結論中藥治療脾胃病的優勢病種有胃、十二指腸疾病，腸道疾病和功能性胃腸病3類，包括慢性胃炎、消化性潰瘍、闌尾炎、炎癥性腸病、腸炎、腸易激綜閤徵和功能性消化不良7種疾病；中醫病名痞滿、胃痛、洩瀉、便祕、厭食是優勢病種。
목적：연구중약치료비위병적우세병충，이기재림상중경호지발휘중의약치료비위병적특색화우세。방법응용문헌계량학방법대중국생물의학문헌수거고수록적1991-2014년중약치료비위병림상연구문헌중각질병적점비급기발전변화추세진행통계분석，학립우세병충。결과종 CBM 수거고중공검색출6502편문헌，납입3438편문헌，장소유질병귀류위10대류질병，전3위질병위위、십이지장질병（35.7%），장도질병（25.3%），공능성위장병（20.2%），문헌구성비루적초80%。결론중약치료비위병적우세병충유위、십이지장질병，장도질병화공능성위장병3류，포괄만성위염、소화성궤양、란미염、염증성장병、장염、장역격종합정화공능성소화불량7충질병；중의병명비만、위통、설사、편비、염식시우세병충。
Objective To study dominant diseases of Chinese medicine in treating spleen and stom-ach disease so as to better play the characteristics and advantages of TCM in treating spleen and stomach dis-eases. Methods Bibliometrics analysis was used to papers on TCM treating spleen and stomach disease pub-lished from year 1991 to 2014 in CBM to analyze the percentage and changing trends of the disease so as to find out the dominant diseases. Results Among the 6502 papers from CBM,there were 3438 papers includ-ed in the analysis. The spleen and stomach diseases were classified to 10 main types,and the top 3 were stom-ach and duodenum diseases(35. 7% ),intestinal tract diseases(25. 3% )and functional stomach and intesti-nal diseases(20. 2% ),which all together accounted for over 80% of the included papers. Conclusion The dominant disease types of spleen and stomach diseases are stomach and duodenum diseases,intestinal tract diseases and functional stomach and intestinal diseases,including 7 diseases namely are chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer,appendicitis,inflammation intestinal disease,enteritis,irritable bowel syndrome,and dyspepsia. The Chinese medicine diseases including glomus,stomach ache,diarrhea,constipation,anemia are dominant diseases.
